第 10 单元

第 181–200 个单词 · question, during, always, big, set, small

学习练习听力 · 口语 · 阅读 · 写作

question
#181
noun, verb
问题；提问；质疑
A sentence used to ask for information or express doubt about something.
用于询问信息或表达对某事怀疑的句子。
1. Please ask the teacher a question.
  请问老师一个问题。
2. I have a question about my homework.
  我有个关于作业的问题。
3. She answered all the questions correctly.
  她正确地回答了所有问题。
4. The customer questioned the price of the jacket.
  顾客质疑了这件夹克的价格。
5. The doctor asked me questions about my pain.
  医生问了我一些关于疼痛的问题。
during
#182
preposition
在……期间；在……时候
at some time between the beginning and end of an event or period
在某个事件或一段时间开始到结束之间的某个时候
1. Please stay quiet during the movie.
  电影放映期间请保持安静。
2. I fell asleep during the flight.
  我在飞行途中睡着了。
3. She took notes during the lesson.
  她在上课时做了笔记。
4. We met many people during our trip.
  我们旅行期间认识了很多人。
5. He felt sick during dinner.
  他吃晚饭时感到不舒服。
always
#183
adverb
总是；一直
Every time, or at all times.
每次都这样，或始终如此。
1. She always drinks coffee in the morning.
  她早上总是喝咖啡。
2. I always take my keys with me.
  我总是随身带着钥匙。
3. He is always late for work.
  他上班总是迟到。
4. We always eat dinner together.
  我们总是一起吃晚饭。
5. My grandmother always tells funny stories.
  我奶奶总是讲有趣的故事。
big
#184
adjective, adverb, noun
大的；重要的
Large in size, amount, importance, or popularity.
在尺寸、数量、重要性或受欢迎程度上较大的。
1. They live in a big house.
  他们住在一栋大房子里。
2. I need a big bowl for salad.
  我需要一个大碗来装沙拉。
3. She got a big job at the company.
  她在公司获得了一份重要的工作。
4. We had a big lunch after the trip.
  旅行结束后，我们吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。
5. That was a big mistake in my homework.
  那是我作业中犯的一个大错误。
set
#185
noun, verb, adjective
一套；放置；安排；落下
A group of things, or to put something in a particular place or position.
一组东西；把某物放在特定的地方或位置
1. I bought a new set of plates.
  我买了一套新盘子。
2. Please set the table for dinner.
  请把餐桌摆好，准备吃晚饭。
3. She set her bag beside the chair.
  她把包放在椅子旁边。
4. The teacher set a test for Friday.
  老师安排周五进行考试。
5. The sun sets over the sea.
  太阳从海面上落下。
small
#186
adjective, noun
小的；少量的
Not large in size, amount, or number.
尺寸、数量或数目不大的。
1. She lives in a small apartment downtown.
  她住在市中心的一间小公寓里。
2. He bought a small coffee at the shop.
  他在店里买了一杯小杯咖啡。
3. The small child held her mother’s hand.
  那个小女孩牵着妈妈的手。
4. We sat at a small table by the window.
  我们坐在窗边的一张小桌子旁。
5. I made a small mistake on the test.
  我考试时犯了一个小错误。
study
#187
noun, verb
学习；研究
To learn about a subject by reading, practicing, or going to classes.
通过阅读、练习或上课来了解某个学科。
1. I study English every evening at home.
  我每天晚上在家学习英语。
2. She studied hard for her math test.
  她为了数学考试努力学习。
3. He is studying medicine at university.
  他在大学学习医学。
4. The scientists study plants in the forest.
  科学家们在森林里研究植物。
5. I need a quiet place to study.
  我需要一个安静的地方学习。
follow
#188
verb, noun
跟随；遵循；按照；接着发生
to go after someone or something, or do what comes next
跟在某人或某物后面，或做接下来要做的事
1. Please follow me to the kitchen.
  请跟我到厨房来。
2. Follow the teacher’s instructions carefully.
  请认真遵循老师的指示。
3. The dog followed us home from school.
  那只狗从学校一路跟着我们回了家。
4. Follow this recipe for a delicious cake.
  按照这个食谱做，就能做出美味的蛋糕。
5. A short meeting followed lunch.
  午餐后接着开了一个简短的会议。
begin
#189
verb
开始；开始发生
to start doing something or to happen for the first time
开始做某事，或第一次发生
1. The class begins at nine o'clock.
  这节课九点开始。
2. We began cooking dinner after work.
  我们下班后开始做晚饭。
3. The movie began when we found our seats.
  我们找到座位后，电影就开始了。
4. She began to feel better yesterday.
  她昨天开始感觉好些了。
5. The rain began during our walk.
  我们散步时开始下雨了。
important
#190
adjective
重要的；有意义的
Having great value, meaning, or effect; needing attention.
具有很大价值、意义或影响；需要受到重视。
1. This meeting is very important to our team.
  这次会议对我们团队非常重要。
2. It is important to drink water every day.
  每天喝水很重要。
3. My teacher said sleep is important for learning.
  我的老师说，睡眠对学习很重要。
4. Please bring your passport; it is important.
  请带上你的护照，这很重要。
5. She bought an important gift for her mother.
  她给妈妈买了一份重要的礼物。
since
#191
preposition, conjunction, adverb
自从；因为；从那以后
from a time in the past until now, or because something happened
从过去某个时间一直到现在，或因为某事发生
1. I have lived here since 2020.
  我从2020年起就一直住在这里。
2. She has felt better since yesterday.
  她从昨天起感觉好多了。
3. Since it was raining, we stayed home.
  因为下雨了，我们待在家里。
4. We have not seen Tom since Monday.
  我们从星期一以后就没见过汤姆。
5. I met her once, but have not spoken since.
  我见过她一次，但从那以后就没再和她说过话。
run
#192
verb, noun
跑；经营；运转；跑步
to move quickly on foot, or to manage and operate something
用脚快速移动，或管理和经营某事物
1. I run every morning before work.
  我每天早上上班前都会跑步。
2. She ran to catch the bus.
  她跑着去赶公交车。
3. The water is running in the bathroom.
  浴室里的水正流着。
4. My uncle runs a small restaurant.
  我叔叔经营一家小餐馆。
5. We went for a run after school.
  放学后我们去跑步了。
under
#193
preposition, adverb, adjective
在……下面；低于；在……领导下；在……下方
In or to a lower position than something else.
处于或朝向比其他事物更低的位置。
1. The shoes are under the bed.
  鞋子在床底下。
2. She works under a kind manager.
  她在一位和善的经理手下工作。
3. The temperature fell under zero last night.
  昨晚气温降到了零度以下。
4. Please sign under your name.
  请在你的名字下面签名。
5. The children ran under the bridge.
  孩子们从桥下跑过。
turn
#194
verb, noun
转弯；轮到；转动；变成
To move in a different direction, or the time when someone gets to do something.
朝不同的方向移动，或某人可以做某事的时候。
1. Turn left at the corner, please.
  请在拐角处左转。
2. Please wait for your turn.
  请等轮到你。
3. She turned the key in the lock.
  她转动锁里的钥匙。
4. The milk turned sour in the fridge.
  牛奶在冰箱里变酸了。
5. Our conversation turned into an argument.
  我们的谈话变成了争吵。
few
#195
determiner, pronoun, adjective
几个；少数
A small number of people or things, usually less than expected.
数量不多的人或事物，通常比预期的少。
1. Only a few students came to class.
  只有几个学生来上课。
2. I have a few questions about this job.
  关于这份工作，我有几个问题。
3. We need a few more eggs for breakfast.
  我们早餐还需要几个鸡蛋。
4. Few people travel there in winter.
  冬天很少有人去那里旅行。
5. She stayed home for a few days.
  她在家待了几天。
bring
#196
verb
带来；带去；导致
to take or carry someone or something with you to a place
带着某人或某物一起到某个地方
1. Please bring your book to class tomorrow.
  请明天把你的书带到课堂上。
2. Can you bring me a glass of water?
  你能给我拿一杯水吗？
3. She brought some food for the party.
  她为聚会带来了一些食物。
4. The new job brought him more money.
  这份新工作给他带来了更多收入。
5. This medicine brings quick relief from pain.
  这种药能迅速缓解疼痛。
early
#197
adjective, adverb
早；提前
Happening or arriving before the usual or expected time.
在通常或预期的时间之前发生或到达。
1. I wake up early every morning.
  我每天早上都早起。
2. We arrived early for the train.
  我们提前到达了火车站。
3. She left work early because she felt sick.
  她感到不舒服，所以提前下班了。
4. The shop opens early on Saturdays.
  这家商店周六开门很早。
5. He finished his homework early.
  他很早就完成了作业。
hand
#198
noun, verb
手；递给
The part of your body from your wrist to your fingers; to give or pass something.
从手腕到手指的身体部位；把某物递给或传给别人
1. Wash your hands before you eat.
  吃饭前洗手。
2. She held the baby’s hand tightly.
  她紧紧地握着婴儿的手。
3. Please hand me the salt.
  请把盐递给我。
4. He raised his hand in class.
  他在课堂上举起了手。
5. They shook hands after the meeting.
  会议结束后，他们握了握手。
state
#199
noun, verb
状态；州；陈述
A state is a condition, or a large area with its own government.
State 可以指一种状况，也可以指一个拥有自己政府的大地区。
1. The house is in a very good state.
  这所房子的状况很好。
2. The company is in a difficult state.
  这家公司正处于困难时期。
3. She lives in the state of Texas.
  她住在德克萨斯州。
4. Please state your name and address.
  请说出你的姓名和地址。
5. The doctor stated that he was healthy.
  医生说他很健康。
move
#200
verb, noun
移动；搬家；行动
to change position or place, or to make someone or something change position
改变位置或地点，或使某人或某物改变位置
1. Please move your chair closer to the table.
  请把你的椅子挪得离桌子近一些。
2. We moved to a new apartment last month.
  我们上个月搬进了一套新公寓。
3. The bus moved slowly through the crowded street.
  公交车缓慢地穿过拥挤的街道。
4. She made a quick move toward the door.
  她迅速朝门口迈了一步。
5. A little exercise helps move your body.
  做一点运动有助于活动身体。

question

during

always

big

set

small

study

follow

begin

important

since

run

under

turn

few

bring

early

hand

state

move