第 22 单元

第 421–440 个单词 · law, everything, research, cover, paper, position

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law
#421
noun
法律; 法规
An official rule that people must follow in a country or community.
国家或社会中人们必须遵守的正式规则。
1. Everyone must obey the law.
  每个人都必须遵守法律。
2. The law protects children from harm.
  法律保护儿童免受伤害。
3. He broke the law by stealing.
  他因为偷窃而触犯了法律。
4. New laws helped keep the streets safe.
  新法律帮助维护了街道的安全。
5. She studied law at university.
  她在大学学习法律。
everything
#422
pronoun, determiner
一切；所有事情
All the things or people in a particular situation.
特定情况下的所有事物或人。
1. Everything is ready for the party.
  聚会的一切准备都做好了。
2. She told me everything about her trip.
  她把旅行的一切都告诉了我。
3. Please check everything before you leave.
  离开前请检查好所有东西。
4. Everything in this shop is half price.
  这家店里的所有商品都打半价。
5. He ate everything on his plate.
  他把盘子里的东西全吃光了。
research
#423
noun, verb
研究; 调查
A careful study to find facts or learn more about something.
仔细研究以查明事实或进一步了解某事。
1. She is doing research for her school project.
  她正在为学校项目做研究。
2. The doctor did research on heart disease.
  医生对心脏病进行了研究。
3. We researched the best hotel before our trip.
  旅行前，我们研究了最好的酒店。
4. His research helped the company make better products.
  他的研究帮助公司开发出更好的产品。
5. I researched healthy foods for my family.
  我为家人研究了健康食品。
cover
#424
noun, verb
覆盖；包括；封面
To put something over a person or thing, or to include and protect it.
把某物放在某人或某物上面，或包含并保护它。
1. Cover the soup and put it away.
  把汤盖好，然后收起来。
2. The book cover is bright blue.
  这本书的封面是亮蓝色的。
3. This coat covers my knees.
  这件外套盖住了我的膝盖。
4. The price covers breakfast and dinner.
  这个价格包括早餐和晚餐。
5. She covered her mouth when she coughed.
  她咳嗽时捂住了嘴。
paper
#425
noun, verb
纸；文件；报纸；处方
A thin material used for writing, printing, wrapping, or making things.
一种薄薄的材料，用于书写、印刷、包装或制作东西。
1. Please write your name on the paper.
  请把你的名字写在纸上。
2. She printed the paper for her teacher.
  她把那份文件打印出来给老师。
3. I wrapped the gift in brown paper.
  我用棕色包装纸把礼物包了起来。
4. He read the paper on the train.
  他在火车上读报纸。
5. The doctor gave me a paper for medicine.
  医生给了我一张处方。
position
#426
noun, verb
位置; 职位; 立场
a place or role that someone or something has, or to put something in a place
某人或某物所处的位置或担任的角色，或把某物放在某个位置
1. Please take your position in the line.
  请在线上站好自己的位置。
2. She got a new position at the bank.
  她在银行找到了一份新工作。
3. What is your position on this idea?
  你对这个想法持什么立场？
4. He positioned the chair near the window.
  他把椅子放在窗户旁边。
5. The doctor checked my sleeping position.
  医生检查了我的睡姿。
near
#427
adjective, adverb, preposition, verb
附近的; 靠近; 临近
close to someone or something in distance, time, or relationship
在距离、时间或关系上接近某人或某物
1. The school is near our house.
  学校离我们家很近。
2. Please sit near me.
  请坐在我旁边。
3. We live near the train station.
  我们住在火车站附近。
4. I found a good shop near work.
  我在上班的地方附近找到了一家不错的商店。
5. The bus is coming near the corner.
  公交车快到拐角处了。
human
#428
noun, adjective
人类；人的
A person, or relating to people rather than animals or machines.
人，或与人有关而不是与动物或机器有关的。
1. Humans need food, water, and sleep every day.
  人类每天都需要食物、水和睡眠。
2. The human body needs water every day.
  人的身体每天都需要水。
3. Human error caused the train to stop.
  人为错误导致火车停了下来。
4. Human rights protect people around the world.
  人权保护着世界各地的人们。
5. Humans are social animals who need friends.
  人类是群居动物，需要朋友。
computer
#429
noun
电脑; 计算机
An electronic machine that stores information and helps you do tasks.
一种储存信息并帮助你完成任务的电子设备。
1. I use my computer every day.
  我每天都用电脑。
2. She bought a new computer for work.
  她买了一台新电脑用于工作。
3. The students are working on computers.
  学生们正在用电脑学习。
4. My computer is not working today.
  我的电脑今天坏了。
5. We watched a film on the computer.
  我们在电脑上看了一部电影。
situation
#430
noun
情况; 状况; 局势
the conditions and events that affect what happens at a particular time
在特定时间影响事情发展的各种条件和事件
1. We need to stay calm in this situation.
  在这种情况下，我们需要保持冷静。
2. The doctor asked about my health situation.
  医生询问了我的健康状况。
3. She handled the difficult situation very well.
  她把这个棘手的局面处理得很好。
4. The work situation improved after the meeting.
  会议结束后，工作状况有所改善。
5. This situation is getting worse every day.
  情况一天比一天糟。
staff
#431
noun
员工; 工作人员; 职员
The people who work for an organization, business, or school.
在某个组织、企业或学校工作的人。
1. The hotel staff were very helpful.
  酒店的工作人员非常热心。
2. All staff must wear clean clothes.
  所有员工都必须穿干净的衣服。
3. The school staff met after class.
  学校的教职员工在课后开了会。
4. The restaurant staff served our food quickly.
  餐厅工作人员很快就把我们的饭菜端上来了。
5. She joined the hospital staff last year.
  她去年加入了医院的工作人员队伍。
activity
#432
noun
活动
Something that people do, often for fun, exercise, or learning.
人们进行的事情，通常是为了娱乐、锻炼或学习。
1. The children enjoy outdoor activities after school.
  孩子们放学后喜欢参加户外活动。
2. Swimming is my favorite activity in summer.
  游泳是我夏天最喜欢的活动。
3. Our class planned a fun activity today.
  我们班今天安排了一项有趣的活动。
4. The hotel offers many activities for guests.
  这家酒店为客人提供许多活动。
5. Light activity can help you feel better.
  适度活动可以帮助你感觉好一些。
film
#433
noun, verb
电影；拍摄；胶卷
A movie, or a thin material used to record pictures; to make a movie.
电影，或用于记录图像的胶片；拍摄电影。
1. We watched a funny film at home.
  我们在家看了一部搞笑的电影。
2. They filmed the wedding in the garden.
  他们在花园里拍摄了婚礼。
3. This film is about a family holiday.
  这部电影讲的是一家人的假期。
4. The students filmed a science project.
  学生们拍摄了一个科学项目。
5. She bought film for her old camera.
  她为自己的老相机买了胶卷。
morning
#434
noun
早晨; 上午
The early part of the day, from when you wake up until about noon.
一天中较早的一段时间，从你醒来到大约中午这段时间。
1. I drink coffee every morning.
  我每天早晨都喝咖啡。
2. She walks to work in the morning.
  她早上步行去上班。
3. Our class starts at nine every morning.
  我们的课每天早上九点开始。
4. We bought fresh bread this morning.
  我们今天早上买了新鲜面包。
5. He felt sick yesterday morning.
  他昨天早上感到不舒服。
war
#435
noun
战争
Fighting between countries or groups, usually with weapons and soldiers.
国家或群体之间的战斗，通常会使用武器并派出士兵。
1. Many families lost their homes during the war.
  许多家庭在战争期间失去了家园。
2. The two countries declared war last year.
  这两个国家去年宣战了。
3. My grandfather served in the war.
  我祖父曾在那场战争中服役。
4. The museum tells stories about the war.
  这座博物馆讲述了许多关于那场战争的故事。
5. The war ended after many difficult years.
  经过多年艰苦的战斗，战争终于结束了。
account
#436
noun, verb
账户；账目；叙述；记录
A record of money or information, or a report that explains something.
金钱或信息的记录，或解释某件事情的报告。
1. I checked my bank account this morning.
  我今天早上查了我的银行账户。
2. She opened a new savings account.
  她开了一个新的储蓄账户。
3. Please add this meal to my account.
  请把这顿饭记在我的账上。
4. His account of the trip was funny.
  他讲述这次旅行的方式很有趣。
5. The nurse accounted for every pill.
  护士清点并记录了每一粒药。
shop
#437
noun, verb
商店；购物
A place where you buy things, or the action of buying things.
买东西的地方，或购买东西这一行为。
1. I need to shop for some food.
  我需要买些食物。
2. This shop sells shoes and bags.
  这家商店卖鞋子和包。
3. We went shopping after school.
  放学后我们去购物了。
4. She shops online every weekend.
  她每个周末都在网上购物。
5. The shop is closed on Sundays.
  这家商店星期天关门。
major
#438
adjective, noun, verb
主要的；重要的；专业；主修
very important; a student's main subject; to study a subject at college
非常重要的；学生的主修科目；在大学主修某个科目
1. This is a major problem for our family.
  这对我们家来说是个大问题。
2. She chose biology as her college major.
  她选择生物学作为自己的大学专业。
3. The train made a major stop in Chicago.
  这列火车在芝加哥作了一次重要停靠。
4. He majored in history at college.
  他在大学主修历史。
5. The doctor found a major health problem.
  医生发现了一个严重的健康问题。
someone
#439
pronoun
某人; 有人
An unknown or unnamed person.
不知道姓名或身份的人。
1. Someone is waiting outside the door.
  有人正在门外等着。
2. Someone left their bag on the bus.
  有人把包落在公交车上了。
3. Can someone help me with this box?
  有人能帮我搬一下这个箱子吗？
4. Someone called you while you were away.
  你不在的时候有人给你打过电话。
5. Someone in my class knows the answer.
  我班上有人知道答案。
above
#440
adverb, preposition, adjective
在……上方；高于；上面的
in or to a higher place or position than something else
处于或移动到比某物更高的位置
1. The picture hangs above the sofa.
  画挂在沙发上方。
2. Write your name above the line.
  请在横线上方写下你的名字。
3. The plane flew above the clouds.
  飞机飞到了云层上方。
4. Please see the example above.
  请看上面的例子。
5. The temperature stayed above zero.
  气温一直保持在零度以上。

law

everything

research

cover

paper

position

near

human

computer

situation

staff

activity

film

morning

war

account

shop

major

someone

above