第 139 单元

第 2761–2780 个单词 · tongue, server, structural, website, fool, alongside

学习练习听力 · 口语 · 阅读 · 写作

tongue
#2761
noun
舌头；语言；母语；绕口令
The soft, movable part inside your mouth that helps you taste, speak, and swallow.
嘴里柔软、可以活动的部分，帮助你品尝食物、说话和吞咽。
1. The doctor asked me to stick out my tongue during the checkup.
  检查时，医生让我把舌头伸出来。
2. She burned her tongue on the hot soup and reached for some water.
  她喝热汤时烫到了舌头，于是伸手去拿水。
3. He speaks three languages, but English is his mother tongue.
  他会说三种语言，但英语是他的母语。
4. The cat licked its paws with its rough tongue after dinner.
  晚饭后，那只猫用粗糙的舌头舔了舔自己的爪子。
5. The children made a tongue twister harder by saying it faster.
  孩子们把绕口令说得越来越快，让它变得更难了。
server
#2762
noun
服务员；服务器
A person who serves food or drinks, or a computer that provides data to other computers.
为顾客提供食物或饮料的人，或向其他计算机提供数据的计算机。
1. Our server brought the menus and asked what we wanted to drink.
  服务员拿来了菜单，问我们想喝点什么。
2. The server recommended the soup, so I ordered a bowl for lunch.
  服务员推荐了汤，所以我午餐点了一碗。
3. She works as a server at a busy café near the school.
  她在学校附近一家很忙的咖啡馆当服务员。
4. The game server was slow, so we waited before joining our friends.
  游戏服务器运行很慢，所以我们等了一会儿才加入朋友们的游戏。
5. The hotel server brought fresh towels to our room after we called.
  我们打电话后，酒店的服务员给房间送来了干净的毛巾。
structural
#2763
adjective
结构的；构造的
Related to the way something is built, organized, or arranged.
与某物的构建、组织或排列方式有关。
1. The engineer found a structural problem in the old bridge during inspection.
  工程师在检查这座旧桥时发现了一个结构问题。
2. We made structural changes to the kitchen before adding the new cabinets.
  在安装新橱柜之前，我们对厨房的结构进行了改动。
3. The course explains structural differences between English and Spanish sentences.
  这门课程讲解英语和西班牙语句子在结构上的差异。
4. The doctor said the scan showed no structural damage to her knee.
  医生说扫描结果显示她的膝盖没有结构性损伤。
5. Several structural issues delayed the office renovation by two weeks.
  几个结构问题使办公室装修推迟了两周。
website
#2764
noun
网站
A group of pages on the internet where people can find or share information.
互联网上的一组页面，人们可以在这里查找或分享信息。
1. I found the recipe on a cooking website and made it for dinner.
  我在一个烹饪网站上找到了食谱，晚餐就照着做了。
2. You can book a hotel room through the travel website before your trip.
  你可以在旅行前通过旅游网站预订酒店房间。
3. Our teacher posted the homework on the school website this morning.
  今天早上，老师把家庭作业发布到了学校网站上。
4. The shop's website offers free delivery for orders over fifty dollars.
  这家商店的网站为订单金额超过五十美元的顾客提供免费送货服务。
5. She created a website for her small business with help from a friend.
  在朋友的帮助下，她为自己的小型企业创建了一个网站。
fool
#2765
noun, verb
傻瓜；愚人；欺骗；愚弄
A foolish person; to trick someone or make them believe something untrue.
愚蠢的人；欺骗某人，让某人相信不真实的事情。
1. Don't be a fool and drive home when you're too tired.
  别犯傻，你都累成这样了，就别开车回家了。
2. He fooled me into thinking the cake was sugar-free.
  他骗得我以为那个蛋糕是不含糖的。
3. You can't fool her; she knows when someone is lying.
  你骗不了她，她一听就知道有人在撒谎。
4. I felt like a fool when I forgot my passport at home.
  我忘了把护照带上，结果觉得自己真是个大傻瓜。
5. They were fooling around in class instead of finishing their work.
  他们上课时一直在打闹，而不是完成作业。
alongside
#2766
adverb, preposition
在旁边；与……一起；伴随
next to or together with someone or something
在某人或某物旁边，或者与某人或某物一起。
1. She worked alongside her brother in the family restaurant.
  她和哥哥一起在家里的餐馆工作。
2. A bicycle path runs alongside the river through the city.
  一条自行车道沿着河边穿过这座城市。
3. The teacher worked alongside students during the science experiment.
  老师在科学实验过程中与学生们一起动手操作。
4. Fresh vegetables were displayed alongside bread and cheese at the market.
  市场上，新鲜蔬菜和面包、奶酪摆放在一起。
5. The nurse stayed alongside the patient throughout the long night.
  护士整夜陪伴在病人身边。
unite
#2767
verb
联合；团结；联合起来
to join together for a shared purpose or common goal
为了共同的目的或目标而联合在一起。
1. The two teams united to help their town after the storm.
  暴风雨过后，两支队伍联合起来帮助他们所在的城镇。
2. Families united against the plan to close the local school.
  各个家庭联合起来，反对关闭当地学校的计划。
3. The manager united the staff around a clear plan for the busy season.
  经理让全体员工团结一致，共同执行一项明确的旺季工作计划。
4. The students united to organize a food drive for hungry neighbors.
  学生们联合起来，为挨饿的邻居组织了一场食品募捐活动。
5. The medicine is uniting with other treatments to improve her health.
  这种药物正在与其他疗法联合使用，以改善她的健康状况。
gently
#2768
adverb
轻轻地；温柔地；小心地
In a soft, careful, or kind way.
以轻柔、小心或友善的方式。
1. She gently woke her son and helped him get ready for school.
  她轻轻地叫醒儿子，帮他做好上学的准备。
2. Please close the door gently so the baby can keep sleeping.
  请轻轻地关门，别吵醒宝宝。
3. He gently stirred the soup while it warmed on the stove.
  汤在炉子上加热时，他轻轻地搅拌着。
4. The nurse gently cleaned the cut before putting on a small bandage.
  护士先小心地清洗了伤口，然后贴上一小块创可贴。
5. She gently explained the mistake, and her coworker understood what to do.
  她温和地解释了这个错误，同事听后明白了该怎么做。
compute
#2769
verb
计算；运算；核算
To calculate an answer using numbers or a computer.
使用数字或计算机计算出答案。
1. The computer can compute the total cost before you place your order.
  你下单前，电脑就能算出总费用。
2. We computed how much paint we needed before starting the room.
  我们在开始装修房间之前，先算好了需要多少油漆。
3. The travel app computes the quickest route between the hotel and the station.
  这款旅行应用会计算出酒店到车站的最快路线。
4. She computed her weekly food budget after checking the prices at the market.
  她查看了市场上的价格后，算出了自己每周的食品预算。
5. The doctor computed the medicine dose from the child’s weight.
  医生根据孩子的体重计算出了药物剂量。
wipe
#2770
verb, noun
擦拭；擦掉；抹布；湿巾
To clean or dry something by rubbing it with a cloth or your hand.
用布或手摩擦某物，以清洁或擦干它。
1. She wiped the kitchen counter after making breakfast.
  做完早餐后，她擦了擦厨房台面。
2. Wipe your shoes before you come into the house.
  进屋前先把鞋子擦干净。
3. He wiped the sweat from his face after the long run.
  长跑结束后，他擦去了脸上的汗水。
4. The nurse wiped the cut gently before putting on a bandage.
  护士轻轻擦拭伤口，然后贴上绷带。
5. I bought a pack of wipes to clean the table while traveling.
  我买了一包湿巾，方便旅行时擦桌子。
weird
#2771
adjective
奇怪的；古怪的；反常的；不可思议的
Strange or unusual in a way that surprises or seems hard to explain.
奇怪或不同寻常，让人感到惊讶，或者觉得难以解释。
1. That’s a weird noise coming from the kitchen; can you check it?
  厨房里传来一阵奇怪的声音，你能去看看吗？
2. It felt weird to see my old teacher at the grocery store.
  在杂货店里碰到以前的老师，感觉真奇怪。
3. My brother has a weird habit of eating cereal with a fork.
  我哥哥有个奇怪的习惯，吃麦片时居然用叉子。
4. The doctor said the strange rash was weird but probably harmless.
  医生说，这种奇怪的皮疹不太寻常，但可能没有什么危害。
5. We took a weird route through the hills and arrived before sunset.
  我们走了一条穿过山丘的奇怪路线，结果在日落前就到达了。
gaze
#2772
noun, verb
凝视；注视；目光
To look steadily at someone or something, or the steady look itself.
持续而专注地看着某人或某物，也可以指这种专注的目光。
1. She gazed out of the train window as the mountains passed by.
  她凝视着火车窗外，看着群山从眼前掠过。
2. The child stared at the puppy, then reached out to pet it.
  那个孩子盯着小狗看，然后伸手去摸它。
3. He gave her a warm gaze when she entered the room.
  她走进房间时，他温柔地注视着她。
4. We sat on the beach, gazing at the stars after dinner.
  晚饭后，我们坐在海滩上，仰望着满天繁星。
5. She met his gaze and smiled before answering his question.
  她迎上他的目光，微微一笑，然后回答了他的问题。
fade
#2773
verb, noun
褪色; 变淡; 减弱; 消退
To become less bright, strong, or clear, or to make something do this.
变得不那么明亮、强烈或清晰，或使某物变成这样。
1. The sunlight faded as dark clouds moved over the house.
  乌云飘过房子上空时，阳光渐渐暗淡下来。
2. The old photograph had faded after years in the window.
  那张老照片在窗边放了多年后褪色了。
3. The pain began to fade after she took the medicine.
  她吃了药后，疼痛开始减轻。
4. Their friendship faded when they moved to different cities.
  他们搬到不同的城市后，彼此的友谊渐渐淡了。
5. The music faded into the distance as we walked away.
  我们走远时，音乐声渐渐消失在远处。
cough
#2774
noun, verb
咳嗽；咳嗽声
To push air out of your lungs suddenly, or the sound made when you do this.
突然从肺部呼出空气，或指这样做时发出的声音。
1. I have a bad cough, so I’m staying home from work today.
  我咳嗽得很厉害，所以今天请假在家休息。
2. She coughed hard after breathing in some smoke from the fire.
  吸入了一些火灾产生的烟雾后，她剧烈地咳嗽起来。
3. Cover your mouth when you cough, especially if you’re sitting near other people.
  咳嗽时要捂住嘴，尤其是坐在别人附近的时候。
4. The cold air made him cough as he walked to school this morning.
  今天早上，他走去学校时，冷空气让他咳嗽起来。
5. He gave a little cough to get everyone’s attention before the meeting began.
  会议开始前，他轻轻咳了一声，以引起大家的注意。
hypothesis
#2775
noun
假设；假说；猜想
An idea or explanation that can be tested to see if it is true.
一种可以通过测试来验证真假的想法或解释。
1. The scientist tested her hypothesis by repeating the experiment twice.
  这位科学家通过重复两次实验来验证她的假设。
2. Our hypothesis is that plants grow faster near the sunny window.
  我们的假设是，植物在靠近阳光充足的窗户的地方生长得更快。
3. The doctor’s hypothesis was that his headaches came from poor sleep.
  医生推测，他头痛的原因是睡眠不足。
4. They formed a hypothesis about why the train was late.
  他们提出了一个假设，试图解释火车为什么晚点。
5. My hypothesis is that the soup needs more salt, so let’s taste it.
  我猜这汤需要再加点盐，我们尝尝看吧。
royal
#2776
adjective, noun
皇家的；王室的；皇室成员；王室成员
Belonging to a king or queen, or connected with a royal family.
属于国王或女王的，或与王室家族有关的。
1. The royal family visited the children's hospital during their trip to the city.
  王室成员在访问这座城市期间参观了儿童医院。
2. We watched a royal wedding on television at my aunt's house.
  我们在姑妈家通过电视观看了一场王室婚礼。
3. The hotel used to be a royal palace, but now tourists can stay there.
  这家酒店过去曾是一座皇家宫殿，但现在游客可以住在那里。
4. She bought a small royal blue bag to match her new coat.
  她买了一个小巧的宝蓝色包包，搭配她的新外套。
5. My brother says he is treated like royalty whenever he visits our grandmother.
  我哥哥说，每次去奶奶家，他都受到皇室成员般的待遇。
theoretical
#2777
adjective
理论上的；理论性的
Based on ideas or principles rather than practical experience or real situations.
基于想法或原理，而不是实际经验或现实情况的。
1. The course covers the theoretical side of cooking before students use the kitchen.
  这门课程会先讲解烹饪的理论知识，然后学生才会进入厨房实践。
2. The job sounds interesting in theory, but the theoretical salary is too low.
  这份工作理论上听起来很有意思，但理论上的薪水太低了。
3. We discussed the theoretical risks of the new medicine with our doctor.
  我们和医生讨论了这种新药在理论上可能存在的风险。
4. Our teacher asked us to connect theoretical ideas with examples from everyday life.
  老师要求我们把理论知识与日常生活中的实例联系起来。
5. The plan is theoretically possible, but we do not have enough time or money.
  这个计划理论上是可行的，但我们没有足够的时间和资金。
curtain
#2778
noun
窗帘；幕布
A piece of cloth that hangs over a window or around a stage.
挂在窗户上或舞台周围的一块布。
1. She pulled the curtains closed before changing her clothes.
  她在换衣服前拉上了窗帘。
2. The hotel room had thick curtains that blocked the morning sunlight.
  酒店房间里装着厚厚的窗帘，可以挡住早晨的阳光。
3. We bought new curtains to make the living room feel warmer.
  我们买了新窗帘，让客厅显得更加温馨。
4. The actors waited behind the curtain until the audience became quiet.
  演员们在幕布后面等着，直到观众安静下来。
5. He accidentally spilled soup on the curtain while carrying dinner upstairs.
  他端晚饭上楼时，不小心把汤洒在了窗帘上。
mayor
#2779
noun
市长
The elected leader of a city or town.
由选举产生的城市或城镇的领导人。
1. The mayor visited our school to talk with students about the new park.
  市长来到我们学校，与学生们讨论新公园的建设。
2. The mayor of our town welcomed visitors at the opening of the library.
  我们镇的市长在图书馆开馆时欢迎了前来参观的客人。
3. Residents asked the mayor to repair the broken streetlights near their homes.
  居民们请求市长修理他们家附近坏掉的路灯。
4. The mayor met with local shop owners to discuss plans for the busy market.
  市长与当地商铺老板会面，讨论繁忙集市的规划。
5. After the flood, the mayor helped families find safe places to stay.
  洪水过后，市长帮助各个家庭寻找安全的临时住所。
darkness
#2780
noun
黑暗；黑暗状态；昏暗
The state of having little or no light.
光线很少或完全没有光线的状态。
1. She felt nervous walking home alone in the darkness after work.
  下班后，她独自走在黑暗中回家，感到有些紧张。
2. The lights went out, and the room was filled with darkness.
  灯突然熄灭了，整个房间陷入一片黑暗。
3. We waited in the darkness until the storm passed.
  我们在黑暗中等待，直到暴风雨过去。
4. The guide carried a lantern to lead us through the darkness.
  向导提着一盏灯笼，带领我们穿过黑暗。
5. After the long illness, he said the darkness in his life was lifting.
  经历了漫长的病痛之后，他说自己生活中的阴霾正在逐渐散去。

tongue

server

structural

website

fool

alongside

unite

gently

compute

wipe

weird

gaze

fade

cough

hypothesis

royal

theoretical

curtain

mayor

darkness