第 57 单元

第 1121–1140 个单词 · apart, suit, federal, reveal, percentage, peace

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apart
#1121
adverb, adjective, preposition
分开; 分离; 破裂; 相距甚远
separated by distance, time, or difference
因距离、时间或差异而分开
1. The children sat apart during the movie.
  看电影时，孩子们分开坐。
2. Please keep the clean and dirty clothes apart.
  请把干净衣服和脏衣服分开放。
3. The old chair fell apart when I sat on it.
  我一坐上去，那把旧椅子就散架了。
4. We grew apart after leaving school.
  离开学校后，我们渐渐疏远了。
5. The twins look alike, but their personalities are worlds apart.
  这对双胞胎长得很像，但性格却截然不同。
suit
#1122
noun, verb
套装；适合
A set of clothes, or to be right for someone or something.
一套衣服，或适合某人或某事物。
1. He wore a dark suit to the job interview.
  他穿着一套深色西装去参加工作面试。
2. This blue jacket suits you very well.
  这件蓝色夹克很适合你。
3. The new schedule suits everyone in our team.
  新日程安排适合我们团队里的每个人。
4. These shoes do not suit walking long distances.
  这双鞋不适合长距离步行。
5. The doctor said the treatment would suit her needs.
  医生说这种治疗方法会满足她的需要。
federal
#1123
adjective
联邦的
Connected with a country's national government rather than a state or local government.
与一个国家的联邦政府有关，而不是与州政府或地方政府有关。
1. The federal government announced new rules for clean water.
  联邦政府宣布了新的清洁水规定。
2. Federal taxes help pay for roads, schools, and hospitals.
  联邦税收帮助支付道路、学校和医院的费用。
3. She applied for a federal job after finishing college.
  大学毕业后，她申请了一份联邦政府的工作。
4. The federal court heard the case on Monday.
  联邦法院于星期一审理了这起案件。
5. Federal agents searched the house early this morning.
  联邦探员今天一大早搜查了这所房子。
reveal
#1124
verb
揭示; 透露; 显露
to show something that was hidden or secret
展示原本隐藏或保密的东西
1. She revealed the surprise when her friends arrived.
  朋友们到达后，她揭开了这个惊喜。
2. The report revealed serious problems at the factory.
  这份报告揭示了工厂存在的严重问题。
3. He revealed his plans during the team meeting.
  他在团队会议上透露了自己的计划。
4. The doctor revealed the results after checking my blood.
  医生检查完我的血液后公布了检查结果。
5. The package revealed a beautiful blue dress inside.
  打开包裹后，里面露出一条漂亮的蓝裙子。
percentage
#1125
noun
百分比；百分率
A number that shows how much of something there is out of one hundred.
表示某种事物占一百份中的多少份的数值。
1. A high percentage of students walk to school every day.
  每天步行上学的学生比例很高。
2. What percentage of your salary do you save each month?
  你每个月把工资的百分之几存起来？
3. The percentage of people using bicycles has increased this year.
  今年骑自行车的人所占的比例增加了。
4. This yogurt has a low percentage of fat and no added sugar.
  这种酸奶脂肪含量低，而且没有添加糖。
5. Only a small percentage of passengers missed the train.
  只有一小部分乘客错过了火车。
peace
#1126
noun
和平；平静；安宁
A calm time without fighting, war, or loud trouble.
没有争斗、战争或嘈杂纷扰的平静时期。
1. The two countries finally made peace after many years of war.
  两国经过多年的战争后终于实现了和平。
2. I need some peace and quiet to finish my homework.
  我需要一些安静的时间来完成作业。
3. The children stopped arguing and played together in peace.
  孩子们不再争吵，和睦地一起玩耍。
4. We enjoyed the peaceful view during our train journey through the countryside.
  我们在乘火车穿越乡间时，欣赏了宁静的景色。
5. She found inner peace by walking slowly beside the lake.
  她沿着湖边慢慢散步，找到了内心的平静。
status
#1127
noun
状态；地位；身份
the condition or position of someone or something at a particular time
某人或某物在特定时间的状况或所处的地位
1. You can check your order status online.
  你可以在网上查看订单状态。
2. She updated her relationship status yesterday.
  她昨天更新了自己的恋爱状态。
3. The patient’s health status improved after treatment.
  治疗后，患者的健康状况有所改善。
4. His high status at work earned him a larger office.
  他在公司地位很高，因此有了一间更大的办公室。
5. The school gave the student special status for her achievement.
  学校因这名学生取得的成就而给予她特殊待遇。
crime
#1128
noun
犯罪; 罪行
An illegal act or activity that harms people or breaks the law.
伤害他人或违反法律的非法行为或活动。
1. The police are investigating a serious crime in our neighborhood.
  警方正在调查我们社区发生的一起严重犯罪案件。
2. He was arrested for a crime he did not commit.
  他因被指控犯了自己没有犯过的罪而被捕。
3. Crime has increased since several factories closed.
  几家工厂关闭后，犯罪率上升了。
4. The school teaches children how to stay safe from crime.
  学校教孩子们如何防范犯罪，保护自己的安全。
5. She reported the crime after someone stole her bicycle.
  有人偷走她的自行车后，她报了警。
decline
#1129
verb, noun
下降；拒绝；衰退
To become less, or to politely refuse something; a decrease in amount or quality.
变得更少，或礼貌地拒绝某事；数量或质量的减少。
1. Sales declined sharply after the holiday season ended.
  假日季结束后，销售额大幅下降。
2. The doctor said his health was beginning to decline.
  医生说他的健康状况开始恶化。
3. She declined the invitation because she felt too tired.
  她因为太累了，所以拒绝了邀请。
4. The company reported a decline in profits this year.
  公司报告称，今年的利润有所下降。
5. The plane began its decline toward the airport.
  飞机开始下降，朝机场飞去。
decade
#1130
noun
十年；十年期
A period of ten years.
一段十年的时间。
1. She has lived in London for over a decade.
  她在伦敦已经住了十多年。
2. The company grew quickly during the last decade.
  这家公司在过去十年里发展迅速。
3. My parents met in the 1990s, more than two decades ago.
  我父母在20世纪90年代相遇，那已经是二十多年前的事了。
4. This town has changed a lot over the past decade.
  这个小镇在过去十年里发生了很大变化。
5. He hopes to retire within the next decade.
  他希望在未来十年内退休。
launch
#1131
noun, verb
推出；发起；发射；下水
To start something new or send something into the air or water.
开始新的事物，或把某物发射到空中或水中。
1. The company will launch its new phone next month.
  这家公司将于下个月推出新款手机。
2. The launch of the new restaurant attracted many local customers.
  这家新餐厅的开业吸引了许多当地顾客。
3. The rocket launched successfully just before sunrise.
  火箭在日出前不久成功发射。
4. Dad helped us launch the boat into the lake.
  爸爸帮我们把船下水了。
5. The school launched a healthy-eating program for students.
  学校为学生发起了一项健康饮食计划。
warn
#1132
verb
警告; 提醒
to tell someone about a danger or problem before it happens
在危险或问题发生之前告诉某人
1. The teacher warned us about the difficult test tomorrow.
  老师提醒我们明天的考试会很难。
2. Please warn me if you see smoke coming from the kitchen.
  如果你看到厨房里冒烟，请提醒我。
3. The doctor warned him to avoid salty food.
  医生警告他要避免吃咸的食物。
4. The hotel warned guests that the road might close tonight.
  酒店提醒客人今晚这条路可能会封闭。
5. My friend warned me not to buy that expensive jacket.
  我的朋友警告我不要买那件昂贵的夹克。
consumer
#1133
noun
消费者
a person who buys and uses goods or services
购买和使用商品或服务的人
1. Consumers compare prices before buying new phones.
  消费者在购买新手机前会比较价格。
2. The company listens to consumers before designing new products.
  公司在设计新产品前会听取消费者的意见。
3. Online consumers often read reviews before ordering clothes.
  网上购物的消费者通常会在订购衣服前阅读评论。
4. Consumers should check food labels for allergies and ingredients.
  消费者应查看食品标签，了解其中是否含有自己过敏的成分以及其他配料。
5. Travel consumers can save money by booking hotels early.
  旅行消费者可以通过提前预订酒店来省钱。
favor
#1134
noun, verb
帮忙; 偏爱; 倾向于; 主张
A kind act or helpful action; to help someone by doing something for them.
善意的行为或有帮助的行动；通过为某人做某事来帮助他们。
1. Could you do me a favor and close the window?
  你能帮我个忙，把窗户关上吗？
2. She asked her neighbor for a favor while she was away.
  她不在家时，请邻居帮了她一个忙。
3. Please favor the smaller suitcase because it is easier to carry.
  请优先选择较小的行李箱，因为它更容易携带。
4. The teacher favored group work for the final class project.
  老师倾向于在期末课堂项目中采用小组合作的方式。
5. The doctor favored rest and warm soup for his recovery.
  医生建议他在康复期间多休息、喝热汤。
dry
#1135
adjective, verb, noun
干的；弄干
Having little or no water; to remove water; a place without rain.
几乎没有水；去除水分；没有降雨的地方。
1. Please dry your hands with this clean towel.
  请用这条干净的毛巾擦干手。
2. The clothes are dry now, so you can put them away.
  衣服现在干了，你可以把它们收起来了。
3. We sat on the dry sand after swimming in the sea.
  在海里游完泳后，我们坐在干燥的沙滩上。
4. The doctor told me to keep the wound dry.
  医生告诉我要让伤口保持干燥。
5. The desert is hot and dry for most of the year.
  沙漠一年中大部分时间都又热又干燥。
partner
#1136
noun, verb
伙伴；搭档；与……合作
A person you work, play, or spend time with; to work or do something with someone.
和你一起工作、玩耍或共度时光的人；与某人一起工作或做某事。
1. My partner is cooking dinner while I set the table.
  我的搭档在做晚饭，我在摆餐桌。
2. She works with a partner on the science project.
  她和一位搭档一起做科学项目。
3. I bought a new dance partner some comfortable shoes.
  我给新舞伴买了几双舒适的鞋。
4. The tour guide asked us to find a travel partner.
  导游让我们找一位旅行伙伴。
5. Your health partner can help you exercise every morning.
  你的健身伙伴可以帮助你每天早晨锻炼。
institution
#1137
noun
机构
An important organization, such as a school, hospital, bank, or government body.
一个重要的组织，例如学校、医院、银行或政府机构。
1. The university is a respected institution with students from many countries.
  这所大学是一家备受尊敬的机构，学生来自许多国家。
2. She works for a financial institution in the city center.
  她在市中心的一家金融机构工作。
3. The hospital is a trusted institution in our local community.
  这家医院是我们当地社区信赖的机构。
4. Many institutions offer free courses for adults in the evening.
  许多机构在晚上为成年人提供免费课程。
5. The charity became an important institution after helping families for decades.
  这家慈善机构为家庭提供了几十年的帮助后，成为了一个重要的社会机构。
spot
#1138
noun, verb
地点; 发现; 斑点
A particular place, or to notice or find someone or something.
某个特定的地方，或注意到或找到某人或某物。
1. We found a quiet spot for our picnic.
  我们找到了一个安静的地方野餐。
2. I spotted Emma near the entrance to the station.
  我在车站入口附近发现了 Emma。
3. There is a coffee spot around the corner.
  拐角处有一家咖啡馆。
4. He has a red spot on his arm.
  他的胳膊上有一个红点。
5. The guide spotted dolphins from the boat.
  导游从船上发现了海豚。
horse
#1139
noun
马
A large animal that people ride, race, or use to pull things.
一种大型动物，人们可以骑它、让它参加赛跑，或用它来拉东西。
1. She learned to ride a horse at summer camp.
  她在夏令营学会了骑马。
2. The farmer used two horses to pull the cart.
  农夫用两匹马拉车。
3. He put the horse in the stable before dinner.
  晚饭前，他把马牵进了马厩。
4. We watched a horse race during our weekend trip.
  周末旅行期间，我们观看了一场赛马。
5. The police officer rode a horse through the crowded street.
  警察骑马穿过拥挤的街道。
eventually
#1140
adverb
最终；终于
after some time, especially after a delay or several attempts
过了一段时间后，尤其是经历了延误或多次尝试之后
1. We eventually found a small hotel near the station.
  我们最后在车站附近找到了一家小旅馆。
2. She eventually agreed to help us with the project.
  她最终同意帮我们做这个项目。
3. The children eventually fell asleep after the long journey.
  长途旅行之后，孩子们终于睡着了。
4. He eventually got better after resting at home for a week.
  在家休息了一周后，他终于好起来了。
5. After trying several cakes, I eventually chose the chocolate one.
  尝了好几种蛋糕后，我最终选了巧克力蛋糕。

apart

suit

federal

reveal

percentage

peace

status

crime

decline

decade

launch

warn

consumer

favor

dry

partner

institution

spot

horse

eventually