第 44 单元

第 861–880 个单词 · box, huge, message, instance, style, refer

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box
#861
noun, verb
箱子; 盒子; 装箱; 勾选方框
A container with flat sides, usually made of cardboard, wood, or plastic.
一种有平面的容器，通常由纸板、木头或塑料制成。
1. The books are in a box.
  书在箱子里。
2. She put the gift in a box.
  她把礼物放进了盒子里。
3. Please check the box on this form.
  请在这张表格的方框里打勾。
4. We boxed the old toys yesterday.
  我们昨天把旧玩具装进了箱子。
5. The boxer won his first fight.
  那名拳击手赢得了他的第一场比赛。
huge
#862
adjective
巨大的；庞大的
Very big in size, amount, or degree.
在大小、数量或程度上非常大的。
1. That elephant is huge and very strong.
  那头大象体型巨大，而且非常强壮。
2. We saw a huge crowd at the station.
  我们在车站看到了一大群人。
3. She bought a huge bag of rice.
  她买了一大袋米。
4. He made a huge mistake at work.
  他在工作中犯了一个巨大的错误。
5. The doctor found a huge bruise on his leg.
  医生发现他腿上有一大片淤青。
message
#863
noun, verb
信息; 留言; 发消息
Information sent to someone, often by phone, email, or spoken words.
通过电话、电子邮件或口头表达等方式发送给某人的信息。
1. I sent you a message this morning.
  我今天早上给你发了条消息。
2. She left a message after the meeting.
  会议结束后，她留了一条言。
3. Please message me when you arrive.
  你到了以后请给我发消息。
4. The teacher gave us a clear message.
  老师向我们传达了一个明确的信息。
5. He messaged his doctor about his cough.
  他给医生发消息说自己咳嗽了。
instance
#864
noun
例子; 实例; 情况
one example or occurrence of something
某事的一个例子或一次发生
1. For instance, we eat rice with vegetables.
  例如，我们吃米饭配蔬菜。
2. In this instance, the customer paid cash.
  在这次情况下，顾客付了现金。
3. The teacher asked for an instance of kindness.
  老师要求举一个善行的例子。
4. In many instances, the bus arrives late.
  在很多情况下，公交车都会晚点。
5. That was an unusual instance of good luck.
  那是一次不同寻常的好运。
style
#865
noun, verb
风格；设计；布置
The way something looks or the way someone does something.
某物的外观，或某人做某事的方式。
1. I like the style of this jacket.
  我喜欢这件夹克的风格。
2. She has a simple style of dress.
  她的穿衣风格很简约。
3. This restaurant serves food in Italian style.
  这家餐厅供应意大利风味的食物。
4. He styles his hair before work.
  他上班前会给头发做造型。
5. The teacher styled the room for a party.
  老师为聚会布置了房间。
refer
#866
verb
推荐；参考；提到；转介
To mention or direct someone to a person, place, or source for information.
提到某人、某地或某个信息来源，或指引某人去那里获取信息。
1. She referred me to a good doctor.
  她把我推荐给了一位很好的医生。
2. Please refer to the map before we leave.
  我们出发前请先参考一下地图。
3. He referred to his old teacher in class.
  他在课堂上提到了他的老老师。
4. The waiter referred us to the daily special.
  服务员向我们介绍了今天的特色菜。
5. The doctor referred her for a blood test.
  医生让她去做血液检查。
cold
#867
adjective, noun
冷的; 寒冷; 感冒
Having a low temperature; a common illness with a blocked or runny nose.
温度低；一种常见的疾病，会导致鼻塞或流鼻涕。
1. The water is too cold to swim.
  水太冷了，不能游泳。
2. Please close the window; I am cold.
  请关上窗户，我觉得冷。
3. I caught a cold from my brother.
  我被弟弟传染了感冒。
4. She drank a cold glass of water.
  她喝了一杯冰水。
5. We ate cold chicken on the train.
  我们在火车上吃了冷鸡肉。
push
#868
verb, noun
推；按；推动
To move something forward by pressing it; an act of pressing or forcing.
通过按压使某物向前移动；按压或强行推动的动作。
1. Please push the door open.
  请把门推开。
2. He pushed the chair under the table.
  他把椅子推到桌子底下。
3. Push the button to start the machine.
  按下按钮启动机器。
4. The crowd pushed toward the train.
  人群向火车拥去。
5. She gave me a gentle push.
  她轻轻推了我一下。
quarter
#869
noun, verb
四分之一; 一刻钟; 25美分; 分成四份
One of four equal parts of something; to divide something into four parts.
某物的四个等份之一；把某物分成四份
1. It is quarter past three.
  现在是三点一刻。
2. She ate a quarter of the cake.
  她吃了四分之一块蛋糕。
3. The store is a quarter mile away.
  那家店在四分之一英里外。
4. He paid a quarter for the candy.
  他付了25美分买糖果。
5. Quarter the apples before cooking them.
  把苹果切成四份后再煮。
assume
#870
verb
假定; 认为; 承担
to think something is true without checking
未经核实就认为某事是真的
1. I assumed you were at home.
  我以为你在家。
2. Do not assume the answer is correct.
  不要想当然地认为答案是正确的。
3. We assumed the train would arrive soon.
  我们以为火车很快就会到。
4. She assumed responsibility for the mistake.
  她为这次错误承担了责任。
5. Let's not assume everyone likes spicy food.
  别想当然地认为每个人都喜欢吃辣。
baby
#871
noun
婴儿；宝宝
a very young child who cannot walk or talk yet
还不会走路或说话的很小的孩子
1. The baby is sleeping in her crib.
  宝宝正在婴儿床里睡觉。
2. The baby began to cry after lunch.
  午饭后，宝宝开始哭了。
3. We bought new clothes for the baby.
  我们给宝宝买了新衣服。
4. The baby smiled at her brother.
  宝宝朝她哥哥笑了。
5. Please hold the baby during the flight.
  请在飞行途中抱着宝宝。
successful
#872
adjective
成功的；顺利的
Having the results you wanted or hoped for.
取得了你想要或希望的结果。
1. She had a successful interview yesterday.
  她昨天的面试很成功。
2. The shop had a successful opening day.
  这家店开业第一天很成功。
3. He was successful at finding a new job.
  他成功找到了一份新工作。
4. Our school trip was very successful.
  我们的学校旅行非常成功。
5. The doctor said the treatment was successful.
  医生说这次治疗很成功。
sing
#873
verb, noun
唱歌；歌唱；歌声
To make musical sounds with your voice; a series of musical sounds made by singing.
用声音发出有旋律的声音；通过歌唱发出的连续乐声。
1. We sing together every Sunday.
  我们每周日一起唱歌。
2. She sings a song at school.
  她在学校唱一首歌。
3. They sang happy birthday at dinner.
  晚餐时，他们唱了生日快乐歌。
4. He is singing in the shower.
  他正在洗澡时唱歌。
5. The birds sing outside my window.
  鸟儿在我窗外歌唱。
doubt
#874
noun, verb
怀疑；疑问
A feeling that something may not be true or certain.
认为某事可能不是真的或不确定的感觉。
1. I have some doubt about his story.
  我对他的故事有些怀疑。
2. There is no doubt that she is right.
  毫无疑问，她是对的。
3. I doubt we will finish the work today.
  我怀疑我们今天能完成这项工作。
4. She doubted the doctor’s advice at first.
  起初，她对医生的建议持怀疑态度。
5. The teacher answered my doubts about the test.
  老师解答了我对考试的疑问。
competition
#875
noun
比赛; 竞争
a contest in which people or teams try to win
人们或团队争夺胜利的比赛
1. Our team won the competition yesterday.
  我们队昨天赢得了比赛。
2. There is strong competition between the two shops.
  这两家商店之间的竞争很激烈。
3. She entered a cooking competition at school.
  她参加了学校举办的烹饪比赛。
4. Competition helps companies offer lower prices.
  竞争有助于公司提供更低的价格。
5. The swimming competition starts at ten.
  游泳比赛十点开始。
theory
#876
noun
理论; 学说
An idea that explains how or why something happens.
解释某事如何或为何发生的一种理论。
1. The theory explains how plants grow.
  这个理论解释了植物是如何生长的。
2. We learned a new theory in science class.
  我们在科学课上学到了一个新理论。
3. His theory about the problem was correct.
  他对这个问题的理论是正确的。
4. The driving theory test was difficult.
  驾驶理论考试很难。
5. She knows the theory but needs practice.
  她懂理论，但还需要练习。
propose
#877
verb
提议；建议；求婚
to suggest a plan or idea for people to consider
提出一个计划或想法供人们考虑
1. She proposed a new plan for dinner.
  她提议了一个新的晚餐计划。
2. The manager proposed shorter working hours.
  经理提议缩短工作时间。
3. Tom proposed meeting at the train station.
  Tom提议在火车站见面。
4. The students proposed a school garden.
  学生们提议建一个校园花园。
5. He proposed to his girlfriend at dinner.
  他在晚餐时向女朋友求婚了。
reference
#878
noun, verb
参考；推荐人；提及
Information or a person used to help you understand or decide something.
用来帮助你理解某件事或作出决定的信息或人。
1. Please use this book as a reference.
  请用这本书作参考。
2. She gave my name as a reference.
  她把我的名字写成了推荐人。
3. I need a reference for my school project.
  我的学校项目需要一份参考资料。
4. The doctor referred me to a heart specialist.
  医生把我转诊给了心脏专科医生。
5. Please reference the recipe when you cook.
  做饭时请参考这份食谱。
argument
#879
noun
争论；论点
A disagreement between people, or a reason given to support an idea.
人与人之间的分歧，或用来支持某个观点的理由。
1. The couple had an argument about money.
  这对夫妻因为钱的问题发生了争吵。
2. We had a silly argument over dinner.
  我们在吃晚饭时为一件小事争论了一番。
3. His argument changed my mind.
  他的论点改变了我的想法。
4. The lawyer made a strong argument in court.
  律师在法庭上提出了有力的论点。
5. She used a clear argument in her essay.
  她在文章中使用了清晰的论点。
adult
#880
noun, adjective
成年人; 成人
A person who is fully grown, or relating to fully grown people.
已经完全长大的人，或与成年人有关的
1. Adults must show identification when they travel.
  成年人旅行时必须出示身份证件。
2. One adult stayed home with the children.
  一名成年人留在家里照看孩子。
3. The school offers evening classes for adults.
  这所学校为成年人开设晚间课程。
4. This medicine is for adults only.
  这种药仅供成年人使用。
5. She ordered an adult ticket at the museum.
  她在博物馆买了一张成人票。

box

huge

message

instance

style

refer

cold

push

quarter

assume

baby

successful

sing

doubt

competition

theory

propose

reference

argument

adult