第 38 单元

第 741–760 个单词 · board, holiday, mark, church, machine, achieve

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board
#741
noun, verb
木板；登上
A flat piece of wood, or to get onto a bus, train, or plane.
一块扁平的木头，或登上公共汽车、火车或飞机。
1. She wrote the homework on the board.
  她把作业写在黑板上。
2. We board the train at nine.
  我们九点上火车。
3. He boards the plane with his bag.
  他带着包登上了飞机。
4. The cook cuts vegetables on a board.
  厨师在砧板上切蔬菜。
5. They built a shelf from an old board.
  他们用一块旧木板做了一个架子。
holiday
#742
noun
假期；假日
A period when you do not work or study, often spent travelling or relaxing.
一段不用工作或学习的时间，通常用来旅行或放松。
1. We are going on holiday next week.
  我们下周要去度假。
2. I had a wonderful holiday in Spain.
  我在西班牙度过了一个美好的假期。
3. The children are on holiday from school.
  孩子们正在放假。
4. She bought new clothes for her holiday.
  她为度假买了新衣服。
5. My friends visited us during the holiday.
  我的朋友们在假期期间来看望我们。
mark
#743
noun, verb
标记；分数；记号
a visible line, spot, or sign; or to make one on something
可见的线条、斑点或记号；或在某物上做出这样的标记
1. There is a dark mark on my clean shirt.
  我的干净衬衫上有一个黑色的污渍。
2. The teacher gave me a good mark in science.
  老师给我的科学成绩不错。
3. She marked her place with a small card.
  她用一张小卡片标记自己读到的地方。
4. The road is marked with white lines.
  这条路上画着白线。
5. He made a mark on the wall.
  他在墙上做了个记号。
church
#744
noun
教堂；教会
a building where Christians meet to pray and worship
基督徒聚会祈祷和礼拜的地方
1. We go to church every Sunday morning.
  我们每个星期天早上都去教堂。
2. The church is near my school.
  教堂在我学校附近。
3. They got married in the church.
  他们在教堂举行了婚礼。
4. The church helps poor families with food.
  教会帮助贫困家庭提供食物。
5. Tourists visited the old church yesterday.
  游客们昨天参观了那座古老的教堂。
machine
#745
noun
机器；机械装置
A device with moving parts that does a job using power.
一种带有运动部件、利用动力完成工作的装置。
1. The washing machine is in the kitchen.
  洗衣机在厨房里。
2. This machine makes coffee very quickly.
  这台机器制作咖啡非常快。
3. The factory machine stopped during work.
  工厂里的机器在工作时停了下来。
4. The ticket machine gave me a ticket.
  售票机给了我一张票。
5. The doctor used a machine to check my heart.
  医生用一台机器检查我的心脏。
achieve
#746
verb
实现；达到；取得
to succeed in doing something after trying hard
经过努力后成功做成某事
1. She achieved her goal after months of practice.
  经过几个月的练习，她实现了自己的目标。
2. He achieved a high score on the test.
  他在考试中取得了高分。
3. The team achieved an important victory yesterday.
  昨天，这支球队取得了一场重要的胜利。
4. We achieved better health by walking daily.
  我们通过每天散步改善了健康状况。
5. They achieved their travel dream last summer.
  去年夏天，他们实现了旅行的梦想。
item
#747
noun
物品；项目
one thing in a group or list
一组物品或一张清单中的一项
1. This item is on sale today.
  这件商品今天打折。
2. Please pack each item carefully.
  请把每件物品都仔细包装好。
3. I forgot one item from my list.
  我把清单上的一项忘了。
4. The museum has many old items.
  这家博物馆有许多古老的物品。
5. This item may help your sore throat.
  这种东西可能有助于缓解你的喉咙痛。
prove
#748
verb
证明; 证实
to show that something is true or that you can do something
证明某件事是真的，或证明自己能做某事
1. Can you prove that your answer is correct?
  你能证明你的答案是正确的吗？
2. She proved she could cook dinner alone.
  她证明了自己可以独自做晚饭。
3. The test proved that I was healthy.
  检查结果证明我的身体很健康。
4. This warm coat proved useful in the snow.
  事实证明，这件保暖外套在雪地里很有用。
5. He proved to be a good friend.
  事实证明，他是个好朋友。
cent
#749
noun
美分; 分
A small unit of money equal to one hundredth of a dollar.
一种货币的小单位，等于一美元的百分之一。
1. This apple costs fifty cents.
  这个苹果要五十美分。
2. I found a cent under the sofa.
  我在沙发下面找到了一美分。
3. She paid one cent for the candy.
  她花了一美分买糖果。
4. The price went up by ten cents.
  价格上涨了十美分。
5. He saved every cent for his trip.
  他省下每一分钱，为旅行做准备。
season
#750
noun, verb
季节；（电视节目）季
One of the four periods of the year, or a series of television episodes.
一年中的四个时期之一，或电视剧的一季
1. Winter is my favorite season of the year.
  冬天是我一年中最喜欢的季节。
2. The rainy season starts in June.
  雨季从六月开始。
3. We bought fresh fruit this season.
  我们这个季节买了新鲜水果。
4. The new season starts next week.
  新一季下周开始。
5. The doctor said allergies are seasonal.
  医生说过敏是有季节性的。
floor
#751
noun, verb
地板；楼层；使摔倒
The surface you walk on inside a building; to drop suddenly onto the ground.
建筑物内供人行走的表面；使人突然倒在地上
1. The children are playing on the floor.
  孩子们正在地板上玩。
2. Please sweep the kitchen floor.
  请把厨房的地板扫一下。
3. Our classroom is on the second floor.
  我们的教室在二楼。
4. She dropped her keys on the floor.
  她把钥匙掉在地板上了。
5. He fell to the floor after feeling sick.
  他感到不舒服后倒在了地板上。
stuff
#752
noun, verb
东西；塞满；填满
things or objects when you do not name them; to fill or pack something
没有具体说出名称的东西或物品；把某物装满或塞满
1. I need to move my stuff upstairs.
  我需要把我的东西搬到楼上。
2. Please put your stuff in the closet.
  请把你的东西放进衣柜里。
3. This shop sells camping stuff.
  这家商店卖各种露营用品。
4. She stuffed the bag with warm clothes.
  她在包里塞满了保暖衣物。
5. He stuffed himself with pizza at lunch.
  他午饭时吃了很多披萨，把自己吃得饱饱的。
wide
#753
adjective, adverb
宽的；充分地；广泛的；绕开地
Having a large distance from one side to the other.
从一边到另一边的距离很大。
1. This road is wide enough for two cars.
  这条路足够宽，可以同时通过两辆车。
2. She opened the window wide.
  她把窗户开得很大。
3. He has wide shoulders and strong arms.
  他的肩膀宽阔，手臂强壮。
4. The shop has a wide range of fresh food.
  这家商店有各种各样的新鲜食品。
5. The children walked wide around the muddy puddle.
  孩子们绕开那个泥泞的水坑走。
anyone
#754
pronoun, determiner
任何人; 谁
Any person, without choosing a particular person.
任何人，不特指某个人。
1. Can anyone help me with this bag?
  有人能帮我拿一下这个包吗？
2. I did not see anyone at home.
  我没在家里看到任何人。
3. Does anyone know the answer?
  有人知道答案吗？
4. Anyone can join our football game.
  任何人都可以加入我们的足球比赛。
5. I could not find anyone at the station.
  我在车站没找到任何人。
method
#755
noun
方法；方式
A way of doing something, especially one that is planned or organized.
做某事的一种方式，尤其是有计划或有组织的方式。
1. This method makes learning new words easier.
  这个方法让学习新单词变得更容易。
2. The teacher showed us a new method.
  老师向我们展示了一种新方法。
3. What payment method do you prefer?
  你更喜欢哪种付款方式？
4. The doctor used a safe method to check my heart.
  医生使用了一种安全的方法来检查我的心脏。
5. We tried several methods to cook the rice.
  我们尝试了几种煮米饭的方法。
analysis
#756
noun
分析；解析
A careful study of something to understand it better.
仔细研究某事，以便更好地理解它。
1. The doctor studied my blood analysis carefully.
  医生仔细研究了我的血液分析结果。
2. Our teacher asked for an analysis of the story.
  老师要求我们分析这个故事。
3. The company used sales analysis to plan.
  公司利用销售分析来制定计划。
4. The food analysis found too much salt.
  食品分析发现盐分过高。
5. The police analysis helped solve the case.
  警方的分析帮助他们破了案。
election
#757
noun
选举
A process in which people choose leaders by voting.
人们通过投票选出领导人的过程。
1. Millions of people voted in the national election.
  数百万人参加了全国大选的投票。
2. Our town held a local election last month.
  我们镇上个月举行了地方选举。
3. She won the election and became mayor.
  她赢得了选举，成为市长。
4. Election day was busy at the school.
  选举日，学校里人来人往。
5. The election results came out last night.
  选举结果昨晚公布了。
military
#758
noun, adjective
军队；军事的
The armed forces of a country, or relating to those forces.
一个国家的武装力量，或与这些武装力量有关的。
1. The military protects the country.
  军队保护着国家。
2. Her brother joined the military last year.
  她哥哥去年参军了。
3. We saw military trucks near the airport.
  我们在机场附近看到了军用卡车。
4. He wears military boots at work.
  他上班时穿军靴。
5. The school visited a military museum.
  学校参观了一座军事博物馆。
hotel
#759
noun
酒店; 旅馆
A building where people pay to stay in rooms, usually while traveling.
人们通常在旅行期间付费住宿的建筑物。
1. We stayed at a small hotel.
  我们住在一家小酒店里。
2. The hotel room has two beds.
  酒店房间里有两张床。
3. She booked a hotel for Friday.
  她预订了周五入住的酒店。
4. The hotel serves breakfast every morning.
  这家酒店每天早上供应早餐。
5. Our hotel is near the airport.
  我们的酒店在机场附近。
club
#760
noun, verb
俱乐部; 社团; 用棍棒打
A group of people who meet for a shared activity, or to hit something with a heavy stick.
一群因共同活动而聚在一起的人，或用粗重的棍棒击打某物。
1. I joined a tennis club last year.
  我去年加入了一个网球俱乐部。
2. She goes to the club every Friday.
  她每周五都去俱乐部。
3. Our school club meets after class.
  我们学校的社团在课后开会。
4. The club offers cheap meals for members.
  这个俱乐部为会员提供便宜的饭菜。
5. He clubbed the ball across the field.
  他把球用棍子击过了球场。

board

holiday

mark

church

machine

achieve

item

prove

cent

season

floor

stuff

wide

anyone

method

analysis

election

military

hotel

club