Filling a Prescription
A customer presents a doctor's prescription to the pharmacist to get their prescribed medication and possibly asks about dosage or side effects.
顾客向药剂师出示医生的处方，以获取处方药，并可能询问剂量或副作用。
对话
聆听并跟进对话
词汇
对话中的必备词汇和短语
prescription
A written order from a doctor telling the pharmacist what medicine to give you. Use it when picking up medicine at a pharmacy.
医生开具的书面指令，告诉药剂师给你什么药。在药店取药时使用。
dosage
The amount and timing of medicine you should take. It's important to follow dosage to stay safe and healthy.
您应该服用的药物量和时间。遵循剂量以保持安全和健康很重要。
medication
Another word for medicine or drugs prescribed by a doctor. Use it in formal situations like talking to a pharmacist.
医药或医生开具的药物的另一个词。在正式场合如与药剂师交谈时使用。
tablet
A small, solid pill you swallow. Common in pharmacies for oral medicine.
一种小而坚硬的药片，你可以吞服。在药店常见，用于口服药物。
side effects
Unwanted or unexpected effects from taking medicine, like feeling dizzy. Always ask about them before starting a new drug.
服用药物时出现的非预期或不良效果，例如感到头晕。在开始服用新药之前总是要询问它们。
dizziness
A feeling of being light-headed or unsteady. It's a common side effect mentioned in health talks.
一种头轻或不稳的感觉。这是健康讨论中常见的副作用。
upset stomach
Discomfort or pain in the stomach, often from food or medicine. Use this phrase to describe mild digestive issues.
胃部的不适或疼痛，通常由食物或药物引起。使用这个短语来描述轻微的消化问题。
course
The full period of treatment with medicine, from start to finish. Finishing the course prevents the illness from returning.
完整的用药治疗时期，从开始到结束。完成疗程可以防止疾病复发。
关键句型
需要记住和练习的重要短语
Hi, I'm here to pick up a prescription.
This is a polite way to start a conversation at a pharmacy. Use it when you have a doctor's order for medicine. It's simple and direct for everyday situations.
这是药店开始对话的一种礼貌方式。当你有医生的药物处方时使用。它简单直接，适合日常情况。
Could you tell me a bit about the dosage instructions for this medicine?
A polite request using 'could you' for asking information. Useful for getting details on how to take medicine. The phrase 'a bit about' makes it sound casual and friendly.
使用 'could you' 的礼貌请求，用于询问信息。有助于获取药物服用细节。'a bit about' 这个短语让它听起来随意而友好。
This medication is to be taken twice a day, one tablet each time, with food.
This explains instructions clearly using passive voice 'is to be taken' for formal advice. Learn it to understand or give dosage rules; 'with food' means during meals to avoid stomach issues.
这使用被动语态 'is to be taken' 清晰地解释了指示，以提供正式建议。学习它以理解或给出剂量规则；'with food' 意味着在用餐期间服用以避免胃部问题。
Are there any common side effects I should be aware of?
A question to ask about risks, using 'be aware of' meaning 'know about.' It's practical for health visits to stay informed and safe.
一个关于风险的提问，使用 'be aware of' 意思是 '知道'。这在健康访问中很实用，可以保持信息并安全。
If these symptoms are severe or persist, please contact your doctor.
Uses conditional 'if' for advice on when to seek help. 'Persist' means continue; this sentence teaches warning patterns in medical talks.
使用条件“if”来提供何时寻求帮助的建议。“Persist”意为持续；这个句子教导医疗对话中的警告模式。
It's important to complete the full course of medication even if you start feeling better.
Emphasizes importance with 'it's important to' followed by a verb. Useful for reminding about finishing treatment; grammar shows obligation.
使用 'it's important to' 后跟动词来强调重要性。有助于提醒完成治疗；语法显示义务。
Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.
An imperative command 'avoid' meaning 'stay away from.' Short and direct for warnings; use in health advice to prevent interactions.
祈使句命令 'avoid' 意为 '远离'。简短直接，用于警告；在健康建议中使用以防止相互作用。
You're welcome. Here's your medication. Feel better soon!
A friendly closing response. 'You're welcome' answers thanks; 'feel better soon' is a common well-wish. Practice for polite endings in service situations.
友好的结束回应。“不客气”回应感谢；“祝早日康复”是一种常见的祝福语。在服务场合练习礼貌的结束语。