Managing a Minor Industrial Accident
A minor chemical spill or equipment malfunction occurs in a workplace, posing a limited but immediate hazard. You need to follow safety protocols, contain the incident, ensure no one is injured, and report it to a supervisor.
Dialogue
Listen and follow along with the conversation
Vocabulary
Essential words and phrases from the dialogue
chemical spill
A chemical spill means an accidental release of liquid or substance from a container, like in a factory, which can be dangerous if not handled quickly.
cordoned off
To cordon off an area means to surround it with barriers or tape to keep people away, often for safety during emergencies.
evacuated
Evacuated means to move people away from a dangerous area to a safe place, like during an accident or fire.
PPE
PPE stands for Personal Protective Equipment, such as gloves, masks, or suits, worn to protect against hazards in workplaces like chemical spills.
spill kit
A spill kit is a collection of tools and materials, like absorbents and gloves, used to clean up and contain liquid spills safely.
hazardous
Hazardous means dangerous or risky to health or safety, like chemicals that can cause harm if touched or breathed in.
ventilation
Ventilation refers to the system that circulates fresh air and removes fumes or smoke, important in emergencies to reduce risks.
absorbents
Absorbents are materials that soak up liquids, like special powders or pads used to clean chemical spills without spreading them.
Key Sentences
Important phrases to remember and practice
Sarah, quick! There's a small chemical spill near the mixing station.
This sentence uses 'quick!' to urgently get attention in an emergency. It's useful for alerting someone immediately about a problem; the structure is simple: name + urgent word + description of issue.
Is anyone injured or showing symptoms?
This is a yes/no question checking for harm, common in emergencies. 'Showing symptoms' means displaying signs of illness; use it to assess safety first before acting.
Everyone's been evacuated from the immediate vicinity.
This uses present perfect 'has been evacuated' to describe a recent action. 'Immediate vicinity' means the area very close by; it's useful for reporting safety measures in crisis situations.
Don't approach it without proper PPE.
This imperative sentence gives a safety warning with 'don't + verb.' 'Approach' means to go near; emphasize safety protocols like wearing PPE in hazardous scenarios.
Treat it as hazardous until confirmed.
This advises caution using 'treat as' for assuming something is dangerous. It's a key phrase for risk management; use it when unsure about dangers to avoid accidents.
Make sure the ventilation system is running at max capacity.
This uses 'make sure + clause' to instruct verification. 'At max capacity' means at full power; practical for ensuring air quality in emergencies like spills.
I'll secure the area and then start carefully containing the spill.
This future plan with 'I'll + verb' shows steps in sequence using 'and then.' 'Containing' means stopping the spread; useful for describing response actions in protocols.
Great job acting quickly, David. That's exactly the protocol.
This praises with 'great job + gerund' and confirms procedure. 'Protocol' means official rules; use it to encourage and reinforce correct emergency responses.