Negotiating Deposit & Utilities
The tenant and landlord discuss the security deposit amount, its return conditions, and who is responsible for paying utilities (water, electricity, gas, internet).
Dialogue
Listen and follow along with the conversation
Vocabulary
Essential words and phrases from the dialogue
security deposit
A sum of money paid upfront by a tenant to protect the landlord against damages or unpaid rent; it's returned if everything is fine at the end of the lease.
refundable
Something that can be returned or paid back, like money; often used in rentals to mean the deposit will be given back if conditions are met.
wear and tear
Normal damage or deterioration to a property from everyday use, not considered the tenant's fault; landlords can't deduct for this from the deposit.
lease agreement
A legal contract between a landlord and tenant that outlines the terms of renting, like rent amount, duration, and rules.
utilities
Essential services like electricity, water, gas, and internet that tenants often pay for separately from rent.
tenant
A person who rents a property from a landlord; the opposite of the owner.
provider
A company or service that supplies something, like utility companies for electricity or internet.
usage
The amount of a resource, like water or electricity, that is used; bills are based on this.
Key Sentences
Important phrases to remember and practice
What's the standard deposit amount?
This is a polite question to ask about the usual or typical amount for something like a security deposit; useful in negotiations to get clear information without sounding demanding.
It's fully refundable, assuming no major damages beyond normal wear and tear.
This sentence explains conditions for getting money back; 'assuming' means 'if' or 'on the condition that,' and it uses a clause to describe exceptions, common in legal or rental discussions.
What are the conditions for its return?
A direct way to inquire about requirements or rules; 'conditions' refers to specific terms, helpful for clarifying agreements in conversations like renting.
Who is responsible for what?
This is a practical question to divide duties clearly; 'responsible for' means in charge of, and it's useful in shared or rental situations to avoid confusion.
You'll need to set up accounts with the respective providers.
This instructs on next steps; 'set up' means to establish or start, and 'respective' means corresponding to each one, showing how to handle utilities practically.
So, just to recap, ... Does that sound right?
A summary phrase to confirm understanding; 'recap' means to summarize briefly, and ending with a question checks agreement, great for ensuring clarity in negotiations.