第 87 单元

第 1721–1740 个单词 · column, electronic, impose, criminal, besides, properly

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column
#1721
noun
柱子；栏；专栏
A tall vertical support, or a regular section of words in a newspaper or table.
高大的垂直支撑物，或报纸、表格中定期出现的文字栏目。
1. The ancient temple has twelve tall marble columns.
  这座古老的寺庙有十二根高大的大理石柱子。
2. Please write your name in the first column.
  请在第一栏写下你的名字。
3. She reads the advice column in the newspaper every morning.
  她每天早上都读报纸上的建议专栏。
4. The newspaper printed his story in the sports column.
  报纸把他的报道刊登在体育专栏中。
5. A concrete column supports the balcony above our front door.
  一根混凝土柱子支撑着我们家前门上方的阳台。
electronic
#1722
adjective
电子的；电子设备的
Using or relating to devices that work with electricity and computer technology.
使用电力和计算机技术运行的，或与这类设备有关的。
1. I bought an electronic watch for my daughter’s birthday.
  我给女儿买了一块电子表作为生日礼物。
2. Please send the electronic document to my work email.
  请把电子文档发到我的工作邮箱。
3. The electronic door lock stopped working this morning.
  今天早上电子门锁坏了。
4. Electronic music played while we danced at the party.
  派对上我们跳舞时，电子音乐一直在播放。
5. The doctor checked my electronic health record before our visit.
  就诊前，医生查看了我的电子健康档案。
impose
#1723
verb
强加；征收；施加
to force someone to accept a rule, cost, or unwanted situation
迫使某人接受某项规定、费用或不愿面对的处境
1. The hotel imposed an extra fee for room service.
  酒店对客房服务额外收取了一笔费用。
2. The teacher imposed a strict deadline for the project.
  老师为这个项目设定了严格的截止日期。
3. The city imposed a ban on parking here.
  市政府在这里实施了禁止停车的规定。
4. Please do not impose your opinions on your friends.
  请不要把你的观点强加给朋友。
5. The long journey imposed great stress on her body.
  这段漫长的旅程让她的身体承受了很大压力。
criminal
#1724
noun, adjective
罪犯；犯罪的
A person who has broken the law, or relating to crime or the law.
违法的人，或与犯罪或法律有关的
1. The police arrested the criminal outside his house.
  警察在罪犯家门外逮捕了他。
2. The judge sent the criminal to prison for five years.
  法官判处这名罪犯五年监禁。
3. The detective is investigating a criminal gang in the city.
  侦探正在调查城里一个犯罪团伙。
4. The store installed a camera to prevent criminal activity.
  这家商店安装了摄像头，以防止犯罪活动。
5. The newspaper reported a rise in criminal behavior last year.
  报纸报道说，去年的犯罪行为有所增加。
besides
#1725
adverb, preposition
除了；此外；而且
In addition to someone or something; also, or apart from that.
除了某人或某事之外；也、还，或除此之外
1. Besides English, she speaks Spanish and a little French.
  除了英语，她还会说西班牙语和一点法语。
2. What did you do besides watching television last night?
  除了昨晚看电视，你还做了什么？
3. Besides being cheap, this restaurant serves delicious food.
  这家餐馆不仅价格便宜，而且饭菜很好吃。
4. I do not want to go outside; besides, it is raining heavily.
  我不想出去；况且，外面雨下得很大。
5. Who besides Tom can help us carry these heavy boxes?
  除了汤姆，还有谁能帮我们搬这些重箱子？
properly
#1726
adverb
正确地；恰当地
In the correct or suitable way
以正确或合适的方式
1. Please wash your hands properly before you prepare the food.
  准备食物前，请把手洗干净。
2. Make sure the door is properly locked before you leave.
  离开前，确保门已经锁好。
3. The printer is not working properly, so I cannot print my report.
  打印机运行不正常，所以我没法打印报告。
4. She explained the problem properly during the meeting.
  她在会议上把问题解释得很清楚。
5. Take this medicine properly and drink plenty of water.
  请按正确的方法服用这种药，并多喝水。
ancient
#1727
adjective
古代的；古老的
Very old, especially from a long time ago in history.
年代久远的，尤指历史上很久以前的。
1. We visited an ancient temple during our holiday in Greece.
  我们在希腊度假时参观了一座古庙。
2. The museum has ancient coins from many different countries.
  这家博物馆收藏着来自许多不同国家的古钱币。
3. They discovered an ancient village under the desert sand.
  他们在沙漠的沙土下发现了一座古村落。
4. My history class is learning about ancient Egypt this week.
  我们历史课这周在学习古埃及。
5. An ancient tree grows beside the walking path in our park.
  我们公园里的一棵古树长在人行道旁边。
coast
#1728
noun, verb
海岸；沿海地区；滑行
The land beside the sea; to move easily without using much effort.
海边的陆地；不费什么力气地移动。
1. We walked along the coast and watched the waves.
  我们沿着海岸散步，观赏海浪。
2. The hotel has a beautiful view of the coast.
  这家酒店可以欣赏到美丽的海岸景色。
3. Many small towns lie along the northern coast.
  许多小镇坐落在北海岸一带。
4. The road follows the coast for several miles.
  这条路沿着海岸延伸了好几英里。
5. After finishing early, I coasted home on my bicycle.
  提前忙完后，我骑着自行车轻松地滑回了家。
ill
#1729
adjective, adverb, noun
生病的；有病的；不适的；伤害
Sick or unhealthy; badly or wrongly; trouble or harm.
生病或不健康；糟糕地或错误地；麻烦或伤害
1. I felt ill all day and stayed home from work.
  我一整天都觉得不舒服，所以没去上班。
2. She became seriously ill after eating spoiled food.
  她吃了变质的食物后病得很重。
3. Please stay home if you are ill.
  如果你生病了，请待在家里。
4. The child was too ill to go to school.
  这个孩子病得太重，没法去上学。
5. He wished no ill on anyone, even his enemies.
  他不希望任何人遭遇不幸，即使是他的敌人也一样。
kick
#1730
verb, noun
踢；开始；乐趣
To hit something with your foot, or to start suddenly; a strong feeling of enjoyment
用脚踢某物，或突然开始；强烈的愉悦感
1. He kicked the ball across the garden.
  他把球踢过了花园。
2. She kicked the door open when her hands were full.
  她双手拿满东西，只好一脚把门踢开。
3. The baby kicked his legs happily in the bath.
  宝宝在浴缸里开心地踢着腿。
4. The new exercise class kicks off next Monday.
  新的健身课下周一开始。
5. I get a real kick out of cooking for friends.
  我很享受为朋友做饭。
closely
#1731
adverb
仔细地；密切地；紧密地
with careful attention or from a short distance
仔细留意，或从很近的距离观察
1. Please listen closely to the teacher's instructions.
  请仔细听老师的指示。
2. The doctor watched the patient's breathing closely.
  医生密切观察病人的呼吸。
3. We worked closely together to finish the project.
  我们紧密合作，完成了这个项目。
4. She looked closely at the dress before buying it.
  她仔细看了看那条裙子，然后才买。
5. The children sat closely together on the bus.
  孩子们在公交车上紧挨着坐在一起。
multiple
#1732
adjective, noun
多个的；多种的
Many or more than one of something
数量很多，或不止一个。
1. She received multiple birthday gifts from her family.
  她收到了家人送的多份生日礼物。
2. The teacher asked multiple questions during the lesson.
  老师在课上提了多个问题。
3. We visited multiple countries during our summer trip.
  暑假旅行期间，我们去了好几个国家。
4. This medicine may cause multiple side effects.
  这种药可能会引起多种副作用。
5. The store offers multiple sizes of the same jacket.
  这家店有同款夹克的多种尺码。
yield
#1733
noun, verb
产量；让行；产生；屈服
The amount produced, or to give way or produce a result.
产出的数量；或让步、产生结果。
1. Drivers must yield to traffic already in the roundabout.
  驾驶员必须让已经进入环岛的车辆先行。
2. This small garden yields fresh tomatoes every summer.
  这个小花园每年夏天都会结出新鲜的西红柿。
3. The recipe yields enough soup for six people.
  按这个食谱做出来的汤够六个人喝。
4. The teacher asked the class to yield better results this term.
  老师要求全班这学期取得更好的成绩。
5. After hours of discussion, both friends yielded and apologized.
  讨论了好几个小时后，两位朋友都作出了让步并互相道歉。
via
#1734
preposition
通过；经由
using a particular person, method, route, or place to reach someone or something
利用特定的人、方法、路线或地点来联系某人或到达某处
1. We usually communicate via email at work.
  我们在工作中通常通过电子邮件沟通。
2. The package arrived via express delivery this morning.
  包裹今天早上通过快递送到了。
3. We traveled to the island via a small ferry.
  我们乘坐一艘小渡船前往那座岛。
4. She booked the hotel via a travel website.
  她通过旅游网站预订了酒店。
5. The doctor spoke to us via video call.
  医生通过视频通话和我们交谈。
legislation
#1735
noun
法律；立法
laws made by a government
政府制定的法律
1. The government introduced new legislation to protect children online.
  政府出台了新的法律，以保护儿童在网上的安全。
2. The new legislation bans smoking in all public buildings.
  新法律禁止在所有公共建筑内吸烟。
3. Farmers are asking for legislation to support local food production.
  农民们要求出台法律，支持当地食品生产。
4. The company changed its policies after new legislation was passed.
  新法律通过后，这家公司修改了自己的政策。
5. Doctors welcomed legislation that gives patients more healthcare choices.
  医生们对一项让患者拥有更多医疗选择的法律表示欢迎。
county
#1736
noun
县
an area of a country with its own local government
一个国家设有地方政府的行政区域
1. She moved to a quiet county in the north last year.
  去年，她搬到了北部一个安静的县。
2. The county runs several hospitals, schools, and public libraries.
  县政府管理着几家医院、学校和公共图书馆。
3. Our county has a farmers' market every Saturday morning.
  我们县每周六早上都有农贸市场。
4. The county road was closed because of heavy snow.
  由于大雪，县道封闭了。
5. They visited three counties during their train journey.
  他们乘火车旅行期间，游览了三个县。
unlike
#1737
preposition, conjunction
不像；与……不同
Different from someone or something else in a clear way
与某人或某物有明显的不同
1. Unlike my brother, I enjoy getting up early.
  不像我哥哥，我喜欢早起。
2. Unlike yesterday, the weather is warm and sunny today.
  与昨天不同，今天的天气温暖又晴朗。
3. Unlike most students, Maria walks to school every morning.
  不像大多数学生，Maria每天早上步行去学校。
4. Unlike the old hotel, this one has clean, comfortable rooms.
  与那家老酒店不同，这家酒店的房间干净又舒适。
5. Unlike cheese, this soup tastes better when it is hot.
  不像奶酪，这种汤趁热喝味道更好。
mobile
#1738
noun, adjective
手机；移动的
A mobile is a phone you can carry and use anywhere without wires.
手机是一种可以随身携带、无需接线并能在任何地方使用的电话。
1. I left my mobile at home this morning.
  我今天早上把手机落在家里了。
2. Please call me on my mobile after work.
  下班后请用我的手机给我打电话。
3. She bought a new mobile phone last week.
  她上周买了一部新手机。
4. Students must turn off their mobiles during the lesson.
  上课期间，学生必须关闭手机。
5. The doctor used a mobile clinic to help villagers.
  医生用一辆流动诊所帮助村民。
assistant
#1739
noun
助手；助理
A person who helps someone with their work or daily tasks.
帮助别人处理工作或日常事务的人。
1. My assistant helps me organize my meetings and answer emails.
  我的助理帮我安排会议、回复邮件。
2. The shop assistant helped me find the right size.
  店员帮我找到了合适的尺码。
3. The teacher asked her assistant to help the new students.
  老师让她的助教去帮助新生。
4. The doctor's assistant called my name in the waiting room.
  医生的助手在候诊室里叫了我的名字。
5. Our kitchen assistant is preparing vegetables for dinner.
  我们的厨房帮工正在准备晚餐要用的蔬菜。
implement
#1740
verb, noun
实施；执行；工具；器具
to put a plan, decision, or system into action; a tool used by hand
将计划、决定或系统付诸实施；手工使用的工具
1. The school will implement a new reading program next term.
  学校将在下学期开设一个新的阅读项目。
2. Our manager implemented the plan after the team agreed.
  团队同意后，我们的经理实施了这项计划。
3. The hospital is implementing stricter hygiene rules this month.
  医院本月正在实施更严格的卫生规定。
4. He bought a garden implement to plant vegetables more easily.
  他买了一件园艺工具，以便更轻松地种植蔬菜。
5. The chef used a special implement to remove the fish bones.
  厨师用一件特殊的工具去除鱼刺。

column

electronic

impose

criminal

besides

properly

ancient

coast

ill

kick

closely

multiple

yield

via

legislation

county

unlike

mobile

assistant

implement