第 100 单元

第 1981–2000 个单词 · intellectual, derive, crucial, unemployment, wheel, crop

学习练习听力 · 口语 · 阅读 · 写作

intellectual
#1981
adjective, noun
智力的；知识分子
Related to thinking and understanding, or a person who enjoys serious ideas and learning.
与思考和理解有关的，或指喜欢深入探讨各种思想、热爱学习的人。
1. She enjoys intellectual conversations with her friends after dinner.
  晚饭后，她喜欢和朋友们聊一些有深度的话题。
2. The museum offers many intellectual activities for young students.
  这家博物馆为年轻学生提供了许多启发思考的活动。
3. He is an intellectual who reads books about history and science.
  他是一位知识分子，喜欢读历史和科学方面的书。
4. The job requires both practical skills and intellectual ability.
  这份工作既需要实际技能，也需要智力。
5. After the illness, she felt tired and less intellectually active.
  生病后，她觉得很疲惫，思维也不如以前活跃了。
derive
#1982
verb
源自；获得；得益于
to get something from a particular source or cause
从特定来源或原因中获得某物
1. Many English words derive from Latin and Greek.
  许多英语单词源自拉丁语和希腊语。
2. She derives great pleasure from cooking for her family.
  她从为家人做饭中获得了极大的乐趣。
3. The company derives most of its income from online sales.
  这家公司大部分收入来自线上销售。
4. Scientists derived the new medicine from a natural plant.
  科学家从一种天然植物中提取出了这种新药。
5. The recipe was derived from an old family tradition.
  这道菜谱源自一个古老的家族传统。
crucial
#1983
adjective
至关重要的；极其重要的
Extremely important for achieving a result or making a situation successful.
对取得成果或确保事情成功极其重要的。
1. Good communication is crucial for a successful team.
  良好的沟通对团队成功至关重要。
2. It is crucial to check your passport before leaving home.
  离家前检查一下护照非常重要。
3. Regular exercise is crucial for keeping your heart healthy.
  定期锻炼对保持心脏健康至关重要。
4. Timing was crucial when we crossed the busy road.
  我们穿过繁忙的马路时，时机至关重要。
5. Fresh ingredients are crucial for making a delicious soup.
  新鲜食材是做出美味汤品的关键。
unemployment
#1984
noun
失业
The condition of not having a job and looking for work.
没有工作并且正在找工作的状态。
1. Unemployment rose after the factory closed last year.
  去年工厂关闭后，失业率上升了。
2. The government is trying to reduce unemployment among young people.
  政府正在努力减少年轻人的失业现象。
3. Long-term unemployment can make it difficult to pay the bills.
  长期失业会让人难以支付各种账单。
4. He received unemployment benefits while searching for a new job.
  他在寻找新工作期间领取了失业救济金。
5. The town suffered from high unemployment when the tourist season ended.
  旅游旺季结束后，这座小镇失业率居高不下。
wheel
#1985
noun, verb
轮子；方向盘；推着……走
A round object that turns to help a vehicle move, or to control something.
一种圆形的物体，转动起来可以带动车辆前进，也可以用来控制某些东西。
1. The car has a flat wheel, so we stopped beside the road.
  汽车的一个轮胎瘪了，所以我们把车停在路边。
2. She turned the wheel carefully and drove into the parking space.
  她小心地转动方向盘，把车开进了停车位。
3. The children watched the big wheel turn at the fair.
  孩子们看着游乐场里的大转轮转动。
4. Please wheel the heavy suitcase to the train platform.
  请把这个沉重的行李箱推到火车站台上。
5. My bicycle wheel came off during the morning ride.
  早上骑车时，我的自行车轮子掉了下来。
crop
#1986
noun, verb
作物；裁剪；农产品
A plant grown for food, or to cut part of a picture or video.
为食物种植的植物，或裁剪图片或视频的一部分。
1. Farmers grow crops such as wheat, rice, and corn.
  农民种植小麦、水稻和玉米等作物。
2. The heavy rain damaged the vegetable crops this year.
  今年的大雨损坏了蔬菜作物。
3. We bought fresh crops from the local market.
  我们从当地市场买了新鲜的农产品。
4. Please crop the photo before you send it.
  请在发送照片前先裁剪一下。
5. The editor cropped the video to remove the empty space.
  编辑把视频裁剪了一下，去掉了空白部分。
minority
#1987
noun
少数；少数群体；少数民族；少数党
A smaller group of people in a community, country, or organization.
社区、国家或组织中人数较少的群体。
1. Women are still a minority in some engineering jobs.
  在一些工程类工作中，女性仍然占少数。
2. Only a minority of students chose to study abroad.
  只有少数学生选择出国留学。
3. The school supports children from ethnic minorities.
  这所学校为少数民族儿童提供支持。
4. A small minority of shoppers complained about the new bags.
  只有极少数购物者抱怨新袋子。
5. The minority party wants better healthcare for everyone.
  少数党希望为所有人提供更好的医疗保健。
origin
#1988
noun
来源；起源
the place, person, or thing that something comes from
某事物所来自的地方、人或事物
1. The shop sells coffee from many different countries of origin.
  这家商店出售来自许多不同原产国的咖啡。
2. The doctor asked about the origin of my stomach pain.
  医生询问了我胃痛的起因。
3. The teacher explained the origin of this old English word.
  老师讲解了这个古老英语单词的起源。
4. We checked the origin of the cheese before buying it.
  买奶酪之前，我们核实了它的产地。
5. The family discovered their dog's origin at the animal shelter.
  这家人在动物收容所发现了他们的狗的身世。
interpretation
#1989
noun
解释；理解；演绎；口译
An explanation of what something means or how it should be understood.
对某事的含义或应如何理解所作的解释。
1. Her interpretation of the teacher's joke made everyone laugh.
  她对老师那个笑话的理解把大家都逗笑了。
2. Different people may have different interpretations of this painting.
  不同的人对这幅画可能有不同的解读。
3. The doctor explained his interpretation of my blood test results.
  医生解释了他对我的血液检查结果的解读。
4. The actor gave a funny interpretation of the famous character.
  这位演员对这个著名角色进行了有趣的演绎。
5. The tour included interpretation for visitors who did not speak English.
  这次旅行还为不会说英语的游客提供了口译服务。
gentleman
#1990
noun
绅士; 先生
A polite and well-mannered man, often used as a respectful way to address one.
有礼貌、举止得体的男子，常用作对男性的尊称。
1. The gentleman helped an elderly woman onto the bus.
  那位先生帮一位老妇人上了公交车。
2. A gentleman always says please and thank you.
  绅士总是会说“请”和“谢谢”。
3. Excuse me, gentlemen, your train is leaving soon.
  先生们，不好意思，你们的火车很快就要开了。
4. The gentleman at the hotel desk found my passport.
  酒店前台的那位先生找到了我的护照。
5. He behaved like a true gentleman at dinner.
  晚餐时，他表现得像一位真正的绅士。
drama
#1991
noun
戏剧；闹剧；戏剧性事件
An exciting or emotional situation that causes trouble or strong feelings.
会引发麻烦或强烈情绪的激动人心或充满情绪的情况。
1. There was a lot of drama at home last night.
  昨晚家里发生了很多闹剧。
2. She loves watching drama series after work.
  她喜欢下班后看电视剧。
3. The school drama club performed a play on Friday.
  学校戏剧社周五演出了一部戏剧。
4. Please stop creating drama over a small mistake.
  请别因为一个小错误就大惊小怪、制造麻烦。
5. The flight had some drama when the weather suddenly changed.
  天气突然变化，航班出了些状况。
landscape
#1992
noun
风景; 景观
The land, plants, and natural features of a place, especially as seen from far away.
一个地方的土地、植物和自然特征，尤其是从远处看时呈现的景色。
1. We stopped to enjoy the beautiful mountain landscape.
  我们停下来欣赏美丽的山景。
2. The countryside landscape was covered with green fields and trees.
  乡间的景色被一片片绿油油的田野和树木覆盖着。
3. The artist painted a peaceful landscape near the lake.
  这位艺术家画了一幅湖边宁静的风景画。
4. New buildings are changing the city landscape quickly.
  新建筑正在迅速改变城市景观。
5. The snowy landscape looked magical during our winter trip.
  冬季旅行期间，雪景看起来美得像童话一样。
educate
#1993
verb
教育；教导
to teach someone about a subject or help them develop knowledge and skills
教某人某个科目，或帮助他们培养知识和技能
1. Schools educate children in reading, writing, and mathematics.
  学校教孩子们阅读、写作和数学。
2. Parents educate their children about safety and kindness.
  父母教育孩子注意安全、待人友善。
3. The course educates workers about workplace safety.
  这门课程向员工讲解工作场所的安全知识。
4. Doctors educate patients about healthy food and exercise.
  医生向患者普及健康饮食和锻炼知识。
5. Travel can educate people about different cultures and traditions.
  旅行能让人了解不同的文化和传统。
toy
#1994
noun, verb
玩具; 玩弄; 逗弄
An object children play with; to treat something as if it were only for fun.
供孩子玩耍的物品；把某事当作只是好玩而不认真对待。
1. The children put their toys away before dinner.
  孩子们在晚饭前把玩具收拾好了。
2. She bought a new toy for her baby.
  她给宝宝买了一个新玩具。
3. This toy train runs on batteries.
  这辆玩具火车靠电池运行。
4. He toyed with the idea of traveling abroad.
  他一度萌生过出国旅行的念头。
5. The puppy toyed with the loose shoelace.
  小狗逗弄着松开的鞋带。
fault
#1995
noun
过错；故障；责任
A mistake, problem, or responsibility for something bad that happened.
错误、问题，或对所发生的不良后果负有的责任。
1. The accident was my fault, so I apologized to everyone.
  事故是我的错，所以我向大家道了歉。
2. There is a fault in the washing machine, and it will not start.
  洗衣机出了故障，无法启动。
3. The teacher found a fault in my answer and explained it.
  老师发现我的答案有错误，并给我讲解了。
4. The hotel room was clean, but the shower had a small fault.
  酒店房间很干净，但淋浴器有个小故障。
5. It was not your fault that we missed the train.
  我们没赶上火车，不是你的错。
exhibit
#1996
noun, verb
展览；展品；表现；显示
A public display, an object shown publicly, or to show a quality.
公开展览；公开展出的物品；表现出某种特质。
1. The museum's new exhibit features paintings by local artists.
  博物馆的新展览展出了当地艺术家的画作。
2. The zoo exhibit lets visitors watch penguins swim underwater.
  动物园里的企鹅展区让游客可以观看企鹅在水下游泳。
3. The student exhibited confidence during her first presentation.
  这名学生在第一次演讲时表现得很自信。
4. The patient exhibited signs of dehydration after the long hike.
  长途徒步后，患者出现了脱水的迹象。
5. The lawyer presented a photograph as an exhibit in court.
  律师在法庭上出示了一张照片作为证物。
minor
#1997
adjective, noun
较小的；不重要的；辅修科目
Small or not very important; a student studying a subject as a second field.
较小或不太重要的；大学里作为第二专业学习的科目。
1. He made a minor mistake in the shopping list.
  他在购物清单上犯了个小错误。
2. The doctor said her injury was minor and would heal soon.
  医生说她的伤势不重，很快就会痊愈。
3. We had a minor problem with the hotel room.
  我们的酒店房间出了点小问题。
4. She chose history as her minor at college.
  她在大学选择历史作为辅修专业。
5. The band played several minor songs at the concert.
  乐队在音乐会上演奏了几首小调歌曲。
hunt
#1998
noun, verb
寻找；搜寻；打猎
To look for someone or something carefully, especially over a wide area.
仔细寻找某人或某物，尤其是在大片区域内寻找。
1. Police are hunting for the missing child near the river.
  警方正在河边附近搜寻那个失踪的孩子。
2. We went on a treasure hunt in the garden.
  我们在花园里玩了一场寻宝游戏。
3. She is hunting for a new apartment after moving to the city.
  搬到这座城市后，她正在找新公寓。
4. The cat likes to hunt birds in the backyard.
  这只猫喜欢在后院捕鸟。
5. I hunted through my bag for my passport at the airport.
  我在机场翻遍了包，寻找护照。
storm
#1999
noun, verb
暴风雨；风暴；猛冲
A period of very bad weather with strong winds, rain, snow, or thunder.
一段天气非常恶劣的时期，伴有强风、雨、雪或雷电。
1. The storm knocked down several trees near our house.
  暴风雨刮倒了我们家附近的好几棵树。
2. We stayed home because a storm was coming.
  因为暴风雨就要来了，我们待在了家里。
3. The flight was delayed because of a heavy storm.
  航班因一场强烈的暴风雨而延误。
4. The children ran inside when the storm started.
  暴风雨开始时，孩子们跑进了屋里。
5. Fans stormed out of the stadium after their team lost.
  球队输球后，球迷们怒气冲冲地离开了体育场。
thick
#2000
adjective, noun
厚的；浓稠的；茂密的
having a large distance between opposite sides; a deep layer or piece
两面之间的距离较大；厚厚的一层或一块
1. She wore a thick coat on the cold winter morning.
  那个寒冷的冬日早晨，她穿了一件厚外套。
2. Spread a thick layer of butter on the bread.
  在面包上厚厚地抹一层黄油。
3. The forest was thick with trees and difficult to walk through.
  森林里树木茂密，很难穿行。
4. He has thick, curly hair that reaches his shoulders.
  他留着一头浓密的卷发，长及肩膀。
5. The soup became thick after we added the potatoes.
  加了土豆后，汤变得浓稠了。

intellectual

derive

crucial

unemployment

wheel

crop

minority

origin

interpretation

gentleman

drama

landscape

educate

toy

fault

exhibit

minor

hunt

storm

thick