第 84 单元

第 1661–1680 个单词 · peak, chairman, proportion, ear, disappear, shout

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peak
#1661
noun, verb, adjective
顶峰；达到顶峰；高峰的
the highest point of something, or the greatest level that it reaches
某事物的最高点，或达到的最高程度
1. We reached the peak after climbing the mountain all morning.
  我们爬了一上午山，终于到达了山顶。
2. Prices usually peak during the holiday shopping season.
  节日购物季期间，价格通常会达到最高点。
3. Avoid driving during peak hours because the roads are crowded.
  避免在高峰时段开车，因为道路很拥堵。
4. Her energy peaked after a good night's sleep.
  睡了个好觉后，她的精力达到了顶峰。
5. The runner reached his peak last year and won several races.
  这名跑步运动员去年达到了巅峰，赢得了好几场比赛。
chairman
#1662
noun
主席；会长
The person who leads a committee, meeting, or organization.
领导委员会、会议或组织的人。
1. The chairman opened the meeting and welcomed everyone.
  主席宣布会议开始，并向大家表示欢迎。
2. The chairman of the company answered questions from reporters.
  公司主席回答了记者的问题。
3. She was elected chairman of the school committee.
  她当选为学校委员会主席。
4. The chairman asked members to vote on the new plan.
  主席请成员们就新计划进行表决。
5. Our club chairman organized a dinner for all the volunteers.
  我们俱乐部的会长为所有志愿者组织了一次晚宴。
proportion
#1663
noun
比例；部分
the relationship between the amounts or sizes of different parts of something
不同部分的数量或大小之间的关系
1. A large proportion of students walk to school.
  很大一部分学生步行上学。
2. Use the right proportion of flour and water for the dough.
  做面团时要使用适当比例的面粉和水。
3. The painting has a pleasing proportion of colors and shapes.
  这幅画的色彩和形状比例协调美观。
4. Only a small proportion of the seats were empty.
  只有一小部分座位是空着的。
5. The nurse checked the proportion of fat in the patient's diet.
  护士检查了病人饮食中脂肪所占的比例。
ear
#1664
noun
耳朵
One of the two parts of your body that you use for hearing.
身体上用来听声音的两个部位之一。
1. I whispered the secret in her ear.
  我把这个秘密悄悄告诉了她。
2. My left ear hurts after swimming.
  游泳后我的左耳疼。
3. He has small ears and curly brown hair.
  他耳朵小，头发是棕色的卷发。
4. The baby pulled her mother's ear during lunch.
  午饭时，宝宝拉了拉妈妈的耳朵。
5. Please speak louder because I cannot hear well in my right ear.
  请说大声一点，因为我右耳听不太清楚。
disappear
#1665
verb
消失；不见
to go out of sight or stop existing
看不见了，或不复存在
1. The sun disappeared behind the clouds before dinner.
  晚饭前，太阳躲到云层后面去了。
2. My keys disappeared from the kitchen table this morning.
  今天早上，我的钥匙从厨房桌上不见了。
3. The crowd disappeared quickly after the concert ended.
  音乐会结束后，人群很快就散去了。
4. The doctor said the pain should disappear soon.
  医生说，疼痛应该很快就会消失。
5. The cookies disappeared from the plate during the party.
  聚会期间，盘子里的饼干很快就被吃光了。
shout
#1666
noun, verb
喊；大喊；叫喊声
To speak very loudly, or a loud cry made by someone.
大声说话，或某人发出的响亮叫喊声。
1. Please do not shout; I can hear you perfectly.
  请别喊，我听得很清楚。
2. The coach shouted instructions across the soccer field.
  教练在足球场上大声喊着指示。
3. I heard a shout from the next room and ran to help.
  我听见隔壁房间传来一声喊叫，便跑过去帮忙。
4. The children shouted with excitement when the train arrived.
  火车到站时，孩子们兴奋地欢呼起来。
5. She shouted for help after hurting her ankle on the trail.
  她在小路上扭伤脚踝后，大声呼救。
yard
#1667
noun
院子；庭院
An area of land next to a house, often covered with grass.
房子旁边的一块土地，通常铺着草地。
1. The children are playing in the yard after school.
  孩子们放学后正在院子里玩。
2. Please park the car in the back yard.
  请把车停在后院。
3. We planted flowers along the edge of the yard.
  我们沿着院子的边缘种了些花。
4. The dog ran across the yard to greet me.
  狗跑过院子来迎接我。
5. The workers cleaned the yard before the family moved in.
  这家人搬进来之前，工人们把院子打扫干净了。
constant
#1668
adjective, noun
持续的；恒定的；常数
happening all the time or staying the same without stopping or changing
一直发生，或始终保持不变、不间断
1. The constant noise from the street kept me awake all night.
  街上传来的持续噪音让我一整夜都没睡着。
2. She needs constant support while recovering from her serious injury.
  她在重伤康复期间需要持续的帮助。
3. The temperature in this room stays constant all day.
  这个房间里的温度一整天都保持恒定。
4. Our teacher praised his constant effort during the school project.
  老师表扬了他在学校项目中始终如一的努力。
5. The constant in this science problem is the number that never changes.
  这道科学题中的常数是那个永远不变的数。
significantly
#1669
adverb
显著地；大幅度地
In a clear or important way; by a large amount.
以明显或重要的方式；幅度很大地。
1. The price of milk has increased significantly this year.
  今年牛奶价格大幅上涨。
2. Her health improved significantly after she started exercising.
  开始锻炼后，她的健康状况明显改善了。
3. The new road significantly reduces travel time to the airport.
  这条新路大大缩短了到机场的行车时间。
4. Our sales increased significantly during the holiday season.
  我们的销售额在假日期间大幅增长。
5. The students performed significantly better after extra practice.
  经过额外练习后，学生们的表现明显更好了。
hill
#1670
noun
山丘；小山
A raised area of land, smaller and less steep than a mountain.
一片隆起的土地，比山小，也没有山那么陡。
1. The children ran down the hill after school.
  放学后，孩子们从山坡上跑了下来。
2. Our house is on a hill above the village.
  我们家在村子上方的一座小山上。
3. We walked up the hill to reach the castle.
  我们爬上小山去城堡。
4. The cyclist pushed his bike up the hill.
  骑车的人推着自行车爬上山坡。
5. She rolled the ball down the hill at the park.
  她在公园里把球从山坡上滚了下去。
considerable
#1671
adjective
相当大的；可观的
Large in size, amount, or importance.
在大小、数量或重要性上很大的。
1. The house needs a considerable amount of work before we can move in.
  这所房子还需要做大量的工作，我们才能搬进去。
2. She spent a considerable amount of money on her new winter coat.
  她花了相当多的钱买了一件新的冬大衣。
3. The long journey caused considerable problems for the tired travelers.
  这段漫长的旅程给疲惫的旅行者带来了很大的麻烦。
4. Our school made considerable progress after hiring more teachers.
  聘请了更多老师后，我们学校取得了很大的进步。
5. He felt considerable pain after falling from his bicycle.
  从自行车上摔下来后，他感到非常疼痛。
instruction
#1672
noun
说明；指示；用法说明
information that tells you how to do something
告诉你如何做某事的信息
1. Please read the instructions before using the new washing machine.
  使用这台新洗衣机前，请先阅读说明书。
2. The teacher gave us instructions for the science experiment.
  老师给我们讲解了科学实验的步骤。
3. Follow the doctor's instructions and take two pills each day.
  按照医生的指示，每天服用两片药。
4. I couldn't assemble the shelf because the instructions were unclear.
  说明书写得不清楚，我没能把架子组装起来。
5. The tour guide gave clear instructions about where to meet after lunch.
  导游清楚地告诉大家午饭后在哪里集合。
intelligence
#1673
noun
智力；情报
The ability to learn, understand, and solve problems.
学习、理解和解决问题的能力。
1. The test measures children's intelligence and learning skills.
  这项测试衡量儿童的智力和学习能力。
2. Artificial intelligence helps doctors find diseases early.
  人工智能帮助医生及早发现疾病。
3. She showed great intelligence when she solved the difficult puzzle.
  她解开这道难题时展现出了非凡的智慧。
4. The police used their intelligence to find the missing traveler.
  警方利用他们掌握的情报找到了失踪的旅行者。
5. His intelligence helped him choose the best route through the mountains.
  他的智慧帮助他选择了穿越山区的最佳路线。
ideal
#1674
adjective, noun
理想的；最合适的；理想；完美的
Perfect or most suitable for a particular purpose or situation.
对于特定目的或情况来说最完美或最合适的。
1. This quiet room is ideal for studying after dinner.
  这间安静的房间非常适合晚饭后学习。
2. The hotel is in an ideal location near the beach.
  这家酒店的位置很理想，离海滩很近。
3. An ideal breakfast gives you energy for the morning.
  理想的早餐能为你一早提供能量。
4. She found the ideal dress for her sister's wedding.
  她找到了参加姐姐婚礼的理想裙子。
5. In an ideal world, everyone would have enough time to rest.
  在一个理想的世界里，每个人都有足够的时间休息。
folk
#1675
noun, adjective
人们；民众；民间的
People in general, especially people from a particular place or group.
泛指一般人，尤其是来自某个地方或群体的人。
1. The local folk are friendly and always ready to help visitors.
  当地人很友善，总是乐于帮助来访者。
2. Folks, please leave your shoes by the door.
  大家请把鞋放在门边。
3. My grandparents enjoy listening to old folk music together.
  我祖父母喜欢一起听老民谣。
4. The village folk brought fresh bread to the community dinner.
  村民们带来了新鲜面包，参加社区聚餐。
5. The museum displayed colorful folk art from several countries.
  博物馆展出了来自多个国家的色彩缤纷的民间艺术作品。
surely
#1676
adverb
肯定；当然；无疑
used to say something is almost certainly true or to show surprise
用于表示某事几乎可以肯定是真的，或表示惊讶
1. Surely you remember where we parked the car.
  你肯定还记得我们把车停在哪里吧。
2. Surely there must be a cheaper way to travel.
  肯定有更便宜的旅行方式。
3. You surely cannot be serious about quitting your job.
  你肯定不是认真的吧，难道真要辞职？
4. Surely, you are not going to eat all that cake.
  你肯定不会把那一整块蛋糕都吃掉吧。
5. She surely knows how hard you have been working.
  她肯定知道你一直以来有多努力。
guard
#1677
noun, verb
守卫；保护；守护
A person who protects something, or to protect it from danger.
保护某物的人；或保护某物免受危险。
1. The security guard checked our bags at the museum entrance.
  那位保安在博物馆入口处检查了我们的包。
2. Please guard your wallet carefully while you travel on the train.
  坐火车旅行时，请看好你的钱包。
3. Our dog guarded the house while we were away.
  我们不在家时，狗一直守着房子。
4. Washing your hands helps guard against infection.
  洗手有助于预防感染。
5. The teacher asked two students to guard the classroom door.
  老师让两名学生守在教室门口。
cat
#1678
noun
猫
a small animal with soft fur, often kept as a pet
一种身上长着柔软皮毛的小动物，人们常把它当宠物养。
1. Our cat sleeps on the sofa every afternoon.
  我们家的猫每天下午都在沙发上睡觉。
2. The cat chased a mouse across the kitchen floor.
  那只猫追着一只老鼠穿过厨房地板。
3. She feeds her cat before leaving for work.
  她上班前会喂猫。
4. The children gently petted the friendly cat.
  孩子们轻轻地抚摸那只友善的猫。
5. A stray cat followed us back to the hotel.
  一只流浪猫跟着我们回到了酒店。
somewhat
#1679
adverb
有点；稍微；在一定程度上
to a small degree; a little, but not completely
程度较小；有一点，但并不完全
1. The soup is somewhat spicy, so drink some water.
  汤有点辣，所以喝点水吧。
2. She felt somewhat tired after working all day.
  工作了一整天后，她感到有些疲惫。
3. The new student is somewhat shy in class.
  新同学在课堂上有点害羞。
4. The hotel was somewhat expensive, but the room was comfortable.
  这家酒店有点贵，但房间很舒适。
5. I was somewhat surprised to see my old friend at the airport.
  在机场看到我的老朋友时，我感到有些惊讶。
kiss
#1680
noun, verb
亲吻；吻
To touch someone with your lips, or the touch made with your lips.
用嘴唇亲吻某人，或指这种亲吻动作。
1. She gave her mother a kiss before leaving for school.
  她上学前亲了妈妈一下。
2. They kissed goodbye at the airport before his flight.
  他登机前，他们在机场吻别了。
3. The little boy kissed his baby sister gently.
  小男孩轻轻地亲了亲他的妹妹。
4. He kissed her hand after she helped him at work.
  她在工作中帮助了他之后，他亲吻了她的手。
5. The nurse kissed the child's sore finger to make it feel better.
  护士亲了亲孩子疼痛的手指，想让他感觉好一些。

peak

chairman

proportion

ear

disappear

shout

yard

constant

significantly

hill

considerable

instruction

intelligence

ideal

folk

surely

guard

cat

somewhat

kiss