第 79 单元

第 1561–1580 个单词 · predict, previously, protection, largely, wed, rent

学习练习听力 · 口语 · 阅读 · 写作

predict
#1561
verb
预测；预言
To say what you think will happen in the future.
说出你认为未来会发生什么。
1. Experts predict heavy rain this evening.
  专家预测今晚会有大雨。
2. Can you predict who will win the match?
  你能预测谁会赢得这场比赛吗？
3. Doctors predict that she will feel better soon.
  医生预测她很快就会好起来。
4. Our teacher asked us to predict the story’s ending.
  老师让我们预测故事的结局。
5. I never predicted such a busy restaurant tonight.
  我真没想到今晚这家餐厅会这么忙。
previously
#1562
adverb
以前；先前
At an earlier time or before something else happened.
在更早的时候，或在另一件事发生之前。
1. I had previously visited London, so I knew the way.
  我以前去过伦敦，所以认得路。
2. She previously worked at the shop near our house.
  她以前在我们家附近的那家店工作。
3. Have you previously tried this kind of cheese?
  你以前尝过这种奶酪吗？
4. The doctor had previously advised him to rest more.
  医生之前建议他多休息。
5. We previously booked a room, but the hotel was full.
  我们之前订了房间，但酒店已经客满了。
protection
#1563
noun
保护；防护
Safety from harm, damage, or danger.
免受伤害、损坏或危险。
1. Wear sunscreen for protection from the sun.
  涂防晒霜，保护自己免受阳光伤害。
2. The police gave the witness protection after the accident.
  事故发生后，警方为目击者提供了保护。
3. This case provides good protection for your phone.
  这个手机壳能很好地保护你的手机。
4. The workers wore gloves for protection against chemicals.
  工人们戴着手套，以防接触化学品。
5. The vaccine offers protection against serious illness.
  这种疫苗可以预防严重疾病。
largely
#1564
adverb
主要地；大部分地
Mostly or mainly; in large part.
主要地或大部分地；在很大程度上。
1. The town's economy is largely based on tourism.
  这个城镇的经济主要依靠旅游业。
2. The success of the project was largely due to teamwork.
  这个项目的成功很大程度上归功于团队合作。
3. The meal was largely made from fresh vegetables.
  这顿饭大部分是用新鲜蔬菜做的。
4. The students were largely satisfied with their new classroom.
  学生们大多对他们的新教室感到满意。
5. The road was largely empty during our early morning trip.
  我们清晨出发时，这条路上几乎没有车辆。
wed
#1565
verb
结婚；成婚
to marry someone
与某人结婚
1. They wed in a small church last summer.
  他们去年夏天在一座小教堂里结了婚。
2. The prince wed his longtime partner in a beautiful ceremony.
  王子与相恋多年的伴侣举行了盛大的婚礼。
3. My grandparents wed when they were both twenty.
  我的祖父母二十岁时就结婚了。
4. The actors wed in the final episode of the show.
  剧中的演员在该剧最后一集中结了婚。
5. The couple wed by the sea with close friends nearby.
  这对情侣在海边结了婚，亲密的朋友们陪伴在旁。
rent
#1566
noun, verb
租；租金
To pay to use a home, car, or other property; or the money paid.
租用房屋、汽车或其他财产；或为此支付的钱。
1. We rent a small apartment near the city center.
  我们在市中心附近租了一套小公寓。
2. Our rent is due on the first day of each month.
  我们每月一号该交房租。
3. We rented a car for our trip around the island.
  我们租了一辆车环岛旅行。
4. They cannot afford the rent for that large office.
  他们负担不起那间大办公室的租金。
5. You can rent bikes near the train station.
  你可以在火车站附近租自行车。
shot
#1567
noun, verb
照片；尝试；射击；注射
A photograph, an attempt, or an act of firing a gun; to photograph or fire.
照片、尝试或开枪射击的动作；拍摄或开枪。
1. She took a shot of the sunset with her new phone.
  她用新手机拍了一张日落的照片。
2. He took one shot at the goal and scored.
  他朝球门射了一脚，球进了。
3. The doctor gave me a flu shot at the clinic.
  医生在诊所给我打了流感疫苗。
4. The photographer shot a wedding in a beautiful garden.
  这位摄影师在一座美丽的花园里拍摄了一场婚礼。
5. The hunter heard a loud shot in the forest.
  猎人在森林里听到了一声枪响。
appearance
#1568
noun
外表；出现；露面
The way someone or something looks, or the act of appearing somewhere.
某人或某物的外观，或出现在某个地方这一行为。
1. She changed her appearance before the job interview.
  她在工作面试前改变了自己的外表。
2. His sudden appearance at the party surprised everyone.
  他突然出现在聚会上，让大家都很惊讶。
3. The restaurant has a modern appearance after its recent changes.
  经过最近的改造，这家餐厅呈现出现代化的外观。
4. The doctor noticed a change in the appearance of her skin.
  医生注意到她的皮肤外观发生了变化。
5. The actor made his first appearance on television last night.
  这位演员昨晚首次在电视上亮相。
reasonable
#1569
adjective
合理的；适当的；公道的
Fair, sensible, and suitable for a particular situation.
公平、明智，并且适合特定情况的。
1. The hotel offers reasonable prices for clean, comfortable rooms.
  这家酒店的房价很合理，房间干净又舒适。
2. Please give me a reasonable explanation for being late.
  请给我一个迟到的合理解释。
3. We need a reasonable plan for finishing the project on time.
  我们需要一个合理的计划，确保按时完成项目。
4. She made a reasonable choice and ordered a smaller meal.
  她做出了明智的选择，点了一份小一点的餐。
5. The doctor said a reasonable amount of exercise would help.
  医生说，适量运动会有帮助。
guarantee
#1570
noun, verb
保证；担保；保修
A promise that something will happen or that a product will work properly.
承诺某件事会发生，或保证产品能够正常使用。
1. This ticket guarantees you a seat on the train.
  这张票保证你能在火车上有座位。
2. The shop offers a money-back guarantee on all shoes.
  这家商店为所有鞋子提供退款保证。
3. Can you guarantee that this food is safe to eat?
  你能保证这种食物可以安全食用吗？
4. The company guarantees its products for two years.
  这家公司为其产品提供两年的保修。
5. There is no guarantee that the weather will stay sunny.
  无法保证天气会一直晴朗。
till
#1571
preposition, conjunction, noun, verb
直到；耕耘机；收银机
Until a particular time; a machine for preparing soil; or a cash drawer in a shop.
直到某个特定时间；用于翻整土壤的机器；或商店里的现金抽屉。
1. We stayed at the beach till the sun went down.
  我们一直待在海滩上，直到太阳落山。
2. Please wait till I finish this phone call.
  请等我打完这个电话。
3. The store is open till nine o'clock tonight.
  这家店今晚营业到九点。
4. The farmer used a till to prepare the vegetable garden.
  农民用耕耘机翻整菜园的土。
5. The cashier counted the money in the till after closing.
  打烊后，收银员清点了收银机里的钱。
theme
#1572
noun
主题；主旨
The main subject or idea in a book, film, discussion, or event.
书籍、电影、讨论或活动的主要内容或思想。
1. The theme of the party was summer holidays.
  这次聚会的主题是暑假。
2. Love is a common theme in many films.
  爱情是许多电影中常见的主题。
3. Our teacher asked us to write about the theme of friendship.
  老师要求我们写一篇关于友谊主题的文章。
4. The hotel chose a tropical theme for its restaurant.
  这家酒店为餐厅选择了热带主题。
5. The conference theme was healthy eating and exercise.
  这次会议的主题是健康饮食和锻炼。
judgment
#1573
noun
判断力；判断；判决
The ability to make good decisions after thinking carefully about something.
经过仔细思考后做出明智决定的能力。
1. Use your best judgment before making an important decision.
  做重要决定前，要运用你最好的判断力。
2. The teacher praised Liam for his good judgment.
  老师称赞Liam判断力强。
3. In my judgment, this restaurant serves the freshest food.
  在我看来，这家餐厅供应的食物最新鲜。
4. The court will give its judgment next week.
  法院将于下周作出判决。
5. Try not to pass judgment on people you do not know.
  尽量不要对不了解的人妄下判断。
odd
#1574
adjective
奇怪的；异常的；奇数的
Strange or unusual, or not matching the usual pattern.
奇怪或不寻常的，或者不符合通常规律的。
1. That odd noise woke me up during the night.
  那奇怪的声音在夜里把我吵醒了。
2. She felt odd after eating too much spicy food.
  吃了太多辛辣食物后，她感觉有些不舒服。
3. It was odd to see the shop closed on Saturday.
  星期六看到那家商店关着门，真奇怪。
4. He has an odd way of answering simple questions.
  他回答简单问题的方式很奇怪。
5. The odd numbers are three, five, and seven.
  奇数是三、五和七。
approve
#1575
verb
批准；赞成
to officially accept something, or to think that something is good
正式接受某事，或认为某事很好
1. The manager approved my vacation request yesterday.
  经理昨天批准了我的休假申请。
2. Do your parents approve of your new friend?
  你父母赞成你交这个新朋友吗？
3. The school approved a new lunch menu for students.
  学校批准了一份新的学生午餐菜单。
4. Her doctor approved the exercise plan after checking her health.
  医生检查了她的健康状况后，认可了她的锻炼计划。
5. We cannot approve the purchase until we check the price.
  我们得先核实价格，才能批准这笔采购。
loan
#1576
noun, verb
贷款; 借给
Money that someone lends you and you pay back later, usually with interest.
别人借给你的钱，通常需要连本带息偿还。
1. We took out a loan to buy our first home.
  我们贷款买了第一套房子。
2. The bank approved my loan after checking my income.
  银行核实了我的收入后批准了我的贷款。
3. She is paying back her student loan every month.
  她每个月都在偿还学生贷款。
4. Could you loan me your bicycle for the afternoon?
  你下午能把自行车借给我吗？
5. My brother loaned me his jacket because I was cold.
  我哥哥见我冷，把他的夹克借给了我。
definition
#1577
noun
定义; 含义
The meaning of a word, phrase, or idea.
一个单词、短语或想法的含义。
1. Can you give me the definition of this new word?
  你能告诉我这个新单词的定义吗？
2. The dictionary has a clear definition for every word.
  这本词典为每个单词都给出了清晰的定义。
3. We need a simple definition of success for this project.
  我们需要为这个项目简单定义一下成功。
4. The doctor explained the definition of a healthy diet.
  医生解释了健康饮食的定义。
5. Different people have different definitions of happiness.
  不同的人对幸福有不同的定义。
elect
#1578
verb
选举；推选
to choose someone for a position by voting
通过投票选出某人担任某个职位
1. Voters elected Maria as the town's new mayor.
  选民选举 Maria 担任镇上的新市长。
2. The students elected James class president last Friday.
  上周五，学生们选举 James 担任班长。
3. Our team elected Sara captain before the match.
  比赛前，我们队推选 Sara 担任队长。
4. The committee elected two new members during the meeting.
  委员会在会议期间选出了两名新成员。
5. The club elected me to organize the summer trip.
  俱乐部选我负责组织暑期旅行。
atmosphere
#1579
noun
氛围；大气层
The feeling or mood of a place, situation, or group of people.
一个地方、情境或人群给人的感觉或形成的情绪氛围。
1. The restaurant has a warm and friendly atmosphere.
  这家餐厅的氛围温馨而友好。
2. Soft music created a peaceful atmosphere in the room.
  轻柔的音乐营造了房间里宁静的氛围。
3. The school atmosphere became exciting before the sports day.
  运动会前，学校里的气氛变得热烈起来。
4. We enjoyed the lively atmosphere at the street market.
  我们很享受街市上热闹的氛围。
5. The thick atmosphere on Mars contains very little oxygen.
  火星的大气层很稠密，其中的氧气非常少。
farmer
#1580
noun
农民；农场主
A person who grows crops or keeps animals for food and other farm products.
种植庄稼或饲养动物，以生产食物和其他农产品的人。
1. The farmer grows vegetables and sells them at the market.
  农民种植蔬菜，并把它们拿到市场上卖。
2. The farmer feeds the cows early every morning.
  这位农民每天一大早给奶牛喂食。
3. My uncle is a farmer who keeps chickens and pigs.
  我叔叔是一名农民，养了鸡和猪。
4. The farmer drove his tractor across the field after the rain.
  雨后，这位农民开着拖拉机驶过田地。
5. We bought fresh eggs from a local farmer last weekend.
  上周末，我们从当地一位农民那里买了新鲜鸡蛋。

predict

previously

protection

largely

wed

rent

shot

appearance

reasonable

guarantee

till

theme

judgment

odd

approve

loan

definition

elect

atmosphere

farmer