Detailed Findings Explanation
A medical professional explains specific abnormal results in detail, such as elevated blood pressure, cholesterol levels, or imaging findings, and answers the patient's questions about these findings.
医疗专业人员详细解释具体的异常结果，如高血压、胆固醇水平或影像学发现，并回答患者关于这些发现的问题。
对话
聆听并跟进对话
词汇
对话中的必备词汇和短语
elevated
Higher than normal level; often used in medical contexts to describe things like blood pressure or cholesterol that are too high.
高于正常水平；常用于医疗语境中描述血压或胆固醇等过高的事物。
indicators
Measurements or signs that show the state of something, like health test results.
显示某物状态的测量或迹象，例如健康测试结果。
cholesterol
A type of fat in the blood; LDL is the 'bad' kind that can cause health problems if too high.
血液中一种脂肪；LDL 是“坏”类型，如果过高会引起健康问题。
fatty liver
A condition where too much fat builds up in the liver, often due to diet or lifestyle.
一种肝脏中积累过多脂肪的状况，通常由于饮食或生活方式引起。
ultrasound
A medical imaging test that uses sound waves to see inside the body, like checking the liver.
一种使用声波查看身体内部的医学成像测试，例如检查肝脏。
accumulation
The process of building up or collecting something over time, such as fat in the body.
随着时间推移积累或收集某物的过程，例如体内的脂肪。
lifestyle modifications
Changes to daily habits, like diet and exercise, to improve health.
改变日常习惯，如饮食和锻炼，以改善健康。
aerobic activity
Exercise that increases heart rate and breathing, like walking or cycling, to improve fitness.
增加心率和呼吸的运动，如散步或骑自行车，以提高身体素质。
saturated fats
Unhealthy types of fat found in foods like fried items or red meat; reducing them helps heart health.
在油炸食品或红肉等食物中发现的不健康脂肪类型；减少它们有助于心脏健康。
strength training
Exercises that build muscle, like lifting weights, done to improve overall body strength.
增强肌肉的锻炼，例如举重，用于提高整体身体力量。
关键句型
需要记住和练习的重要短语
Overall, most of your indicators are within the normal range, which is good.
This sentence uses 'overall' to summarize positively and 'within the normal range' to describe acceptable levels. It's useful for giving reassuring feedback in professional settings, like doctor visits, and shows relative clause with 'which'.
这句话使用 'overall' 来积极总结，并使用 'within the normal range' 来描述可接受的水平。它在专业场合如就医时提供令人安心的反馈很有用，并展示了使用 'which' 的关系从句。
No need to worry.
A simple, reassuring phrase to calm someone; it's common in conversations to reduce anxiety. Use it when responding to concerns without dismissing them.
一个简单而安抚人心的短语，用来让某人平静下来；它在对话中很常见，用于减轻焦虑。在回应担忧时使用它，而不忽略它们。
Firstly, your blood pressure reading was slightly elevated, at 145/90 mmHg.
This starts with 'Firstly' to list points and uses specific medical details. Helpful for explaining test results clearly; note the comparative 'slightly elevated' to soften the news.
这以‘首先’开头来列出要点，并使用具体的医疗细节。有助于清晰解释测试结果；注意使用比较级‘略高’来缓和消息。
Fatty liver means there's an accumulation of fat in your liver.
Defines a term simply with 'means' and explains the cause. Useful for teaching or clarifying medical concepts; it uses present tense for general facts.
使用 'means' 简单定义术语并解释原因。有助于教学或澄清医学概念；使用现在时表示一般事实。
Left unchecked, it can lead to more serious liver conditions.
This conditional structure warns of future risks with 'left unchecked' (if not treated). It's practical for discussing health consequences and uses passive voice for emphasis.
这种条件结构使用 'left unchecked'（如果不治疗）来警告未来的风险。它在讨论健康后果时很实用，并使用被动语态来强调。
For now, we'll focus on lifestyle modifications.
Indicates a temporary plan with 'for now' and 'focus on'; common in advice-giving. Use this to suggest starting steps without committing to permanent changes.
用‘for now’和‘focus on’表示临时计划；在给出建议时常见。使用此来建议起始步骤，而不承诺永久变化。
Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week.
Gives specific goals with 'aim for' and quantifiers like 'at least' and 'per week'. Very useful for health recommendations; it shows how to express exercise targets clearly.
使用'aim for'和'至少'、'每周'等量词给出具体目标。非常适用于健康建议；它展示了如何清晰地表达锻炼目标。