Unit 113

Words 2241–2260 · smooth, intervention, impress, exam, vice, radical

StudyPracticeListening · Speaking · Reading · Writing

  1. smooth

    #2241

    adjective,verb

    even and soft, or moving easily without sudden stops or problems

    1. The smooth surface of the table is easy to clean.

    2. She gave the baby a smooth, soft blanket before bedtime.

    3. The manager wants to ensure a smooth start for the new employee.

    4. The train ride was smooth, so we arrived feeling rested.

    5. Blend the soup until it becomes smooth and creamy.

  2. intervention

    #2242

    noun

    Action taken to improve a difficult situation or stop a problem from getting worse.

    1. Early intervention helped the child improve his reading skills at school.

    2. The manager's intervention prevented a serious argument between two coworkers.

    3. Doctors recommended immediate intervention after the patient's condition suddenly became worse.

    4. The teacher's intervention stopped the students from fighting during lunch.

    5. Government intervention kept food prices from rising too quickly this year.

  3. impress

    #2243

    verb

    to make someone admire or respect you because of something you do well

    1. Her excellent presentation impressed everyone at the meeting.

    2. The chef impressed us with a delicious three-course meal.

    3. His kindness impressed me more than his expensive clothes.

    4. We were impressed by the hotel’s clean rooms and friendly staff.

    5. The young athlete impressed her coach by training every morning.

  4. exam

    #2244

    noun

    a test that measures what you know or can do

    1. I have an important English exam tomorrow, so I need to study tonight.

    2. She passed her driving exam on the first attempt.

    3. The final exam counts for half of our science grade.

    4. He felt nervous before the medical exam, but the doctor was very friendly.

    5. Our teacher returned the exams and explained the most difficult answers.

  5. vice

    #2245

    noun

    A bad habit or behavior, especially one that harms a person or society.

    1. The film shows how gambling can become a serious vice for some people.

    2. He admitted that smoking was his worst vice and wanted to quit.

    3. The teacher warned students that dishonesty is a vice that damages trust.

    4. The old novel describes a wealthy man hiding his vices from his family.

    5. Many people believe that envy is a vice that can ruin close friendships.

  6. radical

    #2246

    adjective, noun

    Very different from usual; a person who wants major political or social change.

    1. She made a radical change to her diet after talking with her doctor.

    2. The company needs radical changes to survive in today’s competitive market.

    3. His radical ideas about education surprised everyone in the classroom.

    4. The doctor suggested radical treatment when the usual medicine stopped working.

    5. Some young activists want radical political change in their country.

  7. similarly

    #2247

    adverb

    In a similar way or manner; also in the same way.

    1. The two sisters dressed similarly for the family wedding.

    2. The second hotel was similarly priced but closer to the city center.

    3. My brother enjoys cooking, and I similarly love preparing meals for friends.

    4. The teacher explained the grammar clearly, and the students responded similarly.

    5. The doctor treated my sister similarly after she reported the same symptoms.

  8. behave

    #2248

    verb

    to act in a particular way, especially in a good or acceptable way

    1. The children behaved well during the long train journey.

    2. Please behave yourself while our guests are visiting.

    3. Our dog behaves badly whenever someone rings the doorbell.

    4. Students should behave respectfully toward their teachers and classmates.

    5. The patient is behaving normally again after taking the medicine.

  9. loud

    #2249

    adjective, adverb

    Making a lot of noise, or speaking with a strong, easily heard voice.

    1. The music was so loud that everyone covered their ears.

    2. Please speak louder; I cannot hear you over the traffic.

    3. Our neighbors played loud music late into the night.

    4. The teacher asked the students not to talk so loudly.

    5. He laughed loudly when his friend told the funny story.

  10. dimension

    #2250

    noun

    A measurement of how long, wide, or deep something is, or one part of a situation.

    1. Please check the dimensions of the table before buying a tablecloth.

    2. The room has enough space for a bed and a small desk.

    3. We need to consider the financial dimension of the project carefully.

    4. The course explores the social and cultural dimensions of modern health.

    5. Travel adds a new dimension to friendships because people share unusual experiences.

  11. subsequent

    #2251

    adjective

    happening or coming after something else

    1. The subsequent meeting focused on solving the problems from yesterday.

    2. She missed her train and took a subsequent bus to the city center.

    3. The teacher praised his hard work and subsequent improvement in reading.

    4. The first treatment failed, so the doctor recommended subsequent tests.

    5. We enjoyed dinner and the subsequent walk through the quiet neighborhood.

  12. infection

    #2252

    noun

    An illness caused by harmful bacteria or viruses entering the body.

    1. The doctor gave him antibiotics to treat the infection in his throat.

    2. Wash the cut carefully to prevent an infection from developing.

    3. The infection spread quickly, so she returned to the hospital.

    4. Several students stayed home because they had a stomach infection.

    5. Food poisoning can cause an infection after eating contaminated food.

  13. jacket

    #2253

    noun

    A piece of clothing worn on the upper body, usually over a shirt.

    1. Take your jacket because it will be cold outside tonight.

    2. She bought a waterproof jacket for her hiking trip.

    3. Please hang your jacket on the back of your chair.

    4. He left his jacket on the train during the journey home.

    5. My jacket is too tight, so I need a larger size.

  14. efficiency

    #2254

    noun

    The ability to do something well without wasting time, energy, or materials.

    1. The new washing machine saves water and improves energy efficiency.

    2. Our manager introduced a new system to increase efficiency at work.

    3. Students can improve their study efficiency by planning short breaks.

    4. The store improved checkout efficiency by opening another counter.

    5. Better kitchen efficiency helps restaurants prepare meals faster during busy evenings.

  15. dirty

    #2255

    adjective

    Not clean, with dirt, stains, or harmful germs on it.

    1. Please put your dirty clothes in the laundry basket.

    2. The children came home with dirty hands after playing outside.

    3. We found a dirty table and asked the waiter to clean it.

    4. He used a dirty joke to make his friends laugh at dinner.

    5. The cut became dirty, so the nurse cleaned it carefully.

  16. statistic

    #2256

    noun

    a number that shows information about a group or situation

    1. The latest statistic shows that more people are working from home.

    2. The teacher asked us to compare statistics about health and exercise.

    3. This statistic says that most shoppers check prices before buying.

    4. We were surprised by the statistics on how many trains arrive late.

    5. The doctor explained a worrying statistic about heart disease in adults.

  17. regularly

    #2257

    adverb

    happening often and at fairly even times or intervals

    1. I regularly walk to work instead of taking the bus.

    2. She regularly checks her email before starting work.

    3. We regularly visit our grandparents on Sunday afternoons.

    4. The doctor advised him to exercise regularly for better health.

    5. They regularly buy fresh vegetables at the market near home.

  18. resort

    #2258

    noun, verb

    A holiday place, or a way used when other choices have failed.

    1. We stayed at a popular beach resort during our summer holiday.

    2. The mountain resort offers skiing, hiking, and comfortable rooms.

    3. The company resorted to online meetings when travel became difficult.

    4. When the sink broke, we resorted to calling a plumber.

    5. Some students resort to copying homework when they feel unprepared.

  19. iron

    #2259

    noun, verb

    A heavy metal used to make things, or to press clothes smooth with heat.

    1. I need to iron this shirt before the meeting tomorrow morning.

    2. The old bridge was built with strong iron beams.

    3. She ironed the wrinkles out of her dress before the party.

    4. The chef cooked vegetables in an iron pan over the fire.

    5. The doctor said my blood contains too little iron.

  20. broadcast

    #2260

    noun, verb

    To send a program, message, or event by radio, television, or the internet.

    1. The match was broadcast live on television last night.

    2. The radio station broadcasts the morning news every weekday.

    3. The school broadcast an important safety message to all students.

    4. The concert will be broadcast online for fans around the world.

    5. The station is broadcasting weather warnings before the storm arrives.

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