Unit 102

Words 2021–2040 · proof, soil, smart, layer, upset, tooth

  1. proof

    #2021

    noun, verb

    Information or evidence that shows something is true or correct.

    1. The police found proof that someone had entered through the window.

    2. Do you have any proof of purchase for this jacket?

    3. The teacher asked us to prove our answers with clear proof.

    4. Her smile was proof that she felt better after resting.

    5. The chef tasted the soup to prove it needed more salt.

  2. soil

    #2022

    noun, verb

    The top layer of earth where plants grow; to make something dirty.

    1. These flowers grow well in rich soil with plenty of sunlight.

    2. Please remove your muddy shoes before you soil the clean carpet.

    3. The farmer tested the soil before planting seeds in the field.

    4. Heavy rain washed soil from the hillside and covered the road.

    5. Wash your hands after gardening because soil can contain harmful germs.

  3. smart

    #2023

    adjective, verb

    Intelligent, sensible, or neatly dressed; it can also mean feeling a sharp pain.

    1. She's smart enough to solve difficult problems without asking for help.

    2. That was a smart choice; we booked the cheaper train tickets early.

    3. He wore a smart jacket to the job interview yesterday.

    4. Buying a smart thermostat can save energy and lower your monthly bills.

    5. My finger still smarts where I cut it while cooking.

  4. layer

    #2024

    noun, verb

    a level or sheet of material covering something; to arrange something in levels

    1. Spread a thin layer of butter on each slice of bread.

    2. The cake has three layers of chocolate, cream, and fresh strawberries.

    3. Wear several layers of clothing because the mountain weather changes quickly.

    4. The workers are layering the bricks to build a strong garden wall.

    5. The doctor found a thin layer of fluid around the patient’s lung.

  5. upset

    #2025

    adjective, verb, noun

    Feeling unhappy or worried, or making someone feel unhappy or worried.

    1. I felt upset when my best friend forgot my birthday.

    2. Please do not get upset about the mistake; we can fix it.

    3. The loud noise upset the baby during our train journey.

    4. She was upset stomach after eating too much spicy food.

    5. The upset at school ended when the teacher spoke calmly.

  6. tooth

    #2026

    noun

    One of the hard white parts in your mouth that you use for biting and chewing.

    1. I brush my teeth twice a day to keep them healthy.

    2. The dentist found a small hole in one of my teeth.

    3. My baby is crying because his first tooth is coming through.

    4. She lost a tooth while eating an apple at school.

    5. This steak is so tough that I can hardly bite it with my teeth.

  7. representation

    #2027

    noun

    A way of showing or describing someone or something.

    1. The painting is a beautiful representation of the family home.

    2. The map is a simple representation of the area around our hotel.

    3. The company sent a lawyer to act in representation of its workers.

    4. The museum's representation of ancient life includes tools, clothes, and cooking pots.

    5. The doctor explained how pain can be a representation of another health problem.

  8. preparation

    #2028

    noun

    The work of getting ready for something, especially an event, activity, or difficult situation.

    1. Good preparation helped me stay calm during my first job interview.

    2. The chef began preparations for dinner while the guests were still outside.

    3. Our teacher gave us a week for preparation before the final test.

    4. We checked our travel preparations before leaving for the airport.

    5. The nurse explained how preparation could make the medical examination easier.

  9. dispute

    #2029

    noun, verb

    an argument or disagreement, or to argue about something

    1. The neighbors had a dispute about loud music late at night.

    2. The company is in dispute with a supplier over an unpaid bill.

    3. They disputed the price of the damaged phone at the shop.

    4. The students disputed which team had won the school match.

    5. The doctor disputed the patient's claim that the medicine caused the pain.

  10. agenda

    #2030

    noun

    A list of topics or tasks planned for a meeting, day, or event.

    1. The first item on today’s agenda is choosing a date for the party.

    2. Our manager sent the meeting agenda before everyone arrived at work.

    3. The teacher added a short discussion about homework to tomorrow’s agenda.

    4. We had a busy agenda for our weekend trip, including museums and a boat tour.

    5. The doctor’s agenda was full, so I waited thirty minutes for my appointment.

  11. emphasis

    #2031

    noun

    Special importance given to something to make people notice or understand it.

    1. The teacher placed emphasis on speaking clearly during the English lesson.

    2. The report puts great emphasis on improving customer service at work.

    3. The chef added emphasis to the fresh vegetables by keeping the dish simple.

    4. The doctor placed particular emphasis on getting enough sleep each night.

    5. Our guide put special emphasis on arriving at the airport early.

  12. edition

    #2032

    noun

    A particular form of a book, newspaper, magazine, or other published work.

    1. I bought the latest edition of my favorite cooking magazine yesterday.

    2. The new edition of this dictionary includes many useful everyday words.

    3. Our teacher asked us to read the online edition before class.

    4. The newspaper's weekend edition has a special section about local restaurants.

    5. She collects different editions of the same book from around the world.

  13. silver

    #2033

    noun, adjective

    A shiny gray metal, or the color and appearance of that metal.

    1. She wore a beautiful silver necklace to the wedding.

    2. The restaurant placed silver spoons beside every plate.

    3. My grandfather keeps old silver coins in a small wooden box.

    4. The swimmer won a silver medal at the school competition.

    5. The moon made the lake look silver that night.

  14. entertainment

    #2034

    noun

    Shows, movies, music, and other activities that entertain people.

    1. The hotel offers evening entertainment for guests every night.

    2. We watched a comedy show for entertainment after dinner.

    3. The city has plenty of entertainment, including theaters, concerts, and museums.

    4. The children organized entertainment for parents at the school festival.

    5. The train provided entertainment during our long journey.

  15. honest

    #2035

    adjective

    Telling the truth and not cheating, stealing, or hiding what you really think.

    1. Please be honest with me about what happened at school today.

    2. She gave an honest answer when her manager asked about the mistake.

    3. The shop assistant was honest and said the cheaper jacket was better.

    4. My friend was honest about feeling nervous before the long flight.

    5. The doctor gave me an honest opinion about my unhealthy eating habits.

  16. undertake

    #2036

    verb

    to begin and accept responsibility for a difficult task or piece of work

    1. She undertook the difficult task of organizing the community festival.

    2. The company undertook a major project to improve its customer service.

    3. He undertook to look after his neighbor’s dog while she traveled.

    4. The school is undertaking a study of healthy eating among teenagers.

    5. After several tests, the doctor undertook treatment for her back pain.

  17. retail

    #2037

    noun, adjective, verb

    The sale of goods directly to customers, or connected with selling goods this way.

    1. She works in retail and helps customers choose clothes every day.

    2. Retail stores are usually busiest during the holiday shopping season.

    3. The company sells its products through retail stores and its website.

    4. The retail price includes taxes, but delivery costs extra.

    5. He bought the shoes at a retail outlet near the airport.

  18. wire

    #2038

    noun, verb

    A thin metal thread, or to send money quickly using a bank service.

    1. The electrician replaced the old wire behind the kitchen wall.

    2. Please wire the payment to our company before Friday.

    3. I found a loose wire under my desk and taped it safely.

    4. The students used wire to build a small bridge in science class.

    5. She wore a silver wire bracelet with her blue dress.

  19. unlikely

    #2039

    adjective

    Not likely to happen or be true.

    1. Rain is unlikely this afternoon, so we can eat outside.

    2. It is unlikely that the shop will have my size today.

    3. She seemed an unlikely choice for team captain, but everyone trusted her.

    4. A serious illness is unlikely, but the doctor ordered more tests.

    5. We are unlikely to catch the early train if we leave now.

  20. gay

    #2040

    adjective

    Attracted romantically or sexually to people of the same sex.

    1. My gay uncle lives with his partner in a small apartment downtown.

    2. The school held a gay pride event during the summer festival.

    3. She came out as gay to her closest friends last year.

    4. This neighborhood has several gay-friendly cafés and clothing stores.

    5. The gay couple booked a hotel room for their anniversary trip.

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