Choosing a New Pet at the Shelter
A conversation between a prospective pet owner and an adoption counselor at an animal shelter, discussing different animals available, their temperaments, and adoption requirements.
Dialogue
Listen and follow along with the conversation
Vocabulary
Essential words and phrases from the dialogue
adopt
To adopt means to take an animal into your home and care for it as your own, like choosing a pet from a shelter.
available
Available means ready to be chosen or used; in this context, it refers to animals that are ready for adoption at the shelter.
puppies
Puppies are young dogs, usually under one year old; they are often playful and need lots of training.
temperament
Temperament describes an animal's personality or behavior, like if it's friendly, shy, or energetic.
breeds
Breeds are different types or varieties of dogs, like Labrador or Golden Retriever, each with unique traits.
mixes
Mixes refer to mixed-breed animals that are a combination of two or more breeds, often healthier and more varied.
spayed
Spayed means a female animal has had surgery to prevent having babies; it's important for pet health and population control.
neutered
Neutered means a male animal has had surgery to remove its testicles, preventing reproduction; it's a common requirement for adoption.
vaccinations
Vaccinations are medical shots given to animals to protect them from diseases; pets must be up-to-date for safety.
Key Sentences
Important phrases to remember and practice
Could you tell me a bit about what animals you currently have available?
This is a polite way to ask for information using 'could you' for requests and 'a bit about' to mean some details; useful when inquiring at a shelter or store.
I'm leaning towards a dog, maybe a medium-sized one.
'Leaning towards' means preferring something; this sentence shows expressing a preference, helpful for making choices in conversations about pets or purchases.
What's her temperament like?
This question asks about personality using 'what's ... like?' pattern; it's practical for learning about animals or people before deciding.
She gets along quite well with most other dogs here.
'Gets along with' means has a good relationship; 'quite well' adds emphasis; useful for describing social behavior in pets or friends.
What are the adoption requirements?
This is a direct question using 'what are the ...?' for rules or needs; essential when applying for something like adopting a pet or joining a program.
Could I spend some time with Daisy?
A polite request with 'could I' and 'spend some time with' meaning interact briefly; great for asking to meet or try something in service situations.
We require all existing pets in the home to be spayed or neutered.
This uses 'require ... to be' for mandatory actions; it explains rules clearly, useful in formal contexts like applications or policies.