Offering a Brief Justification (Optional)
After asking permission, the person might briefly elaborate on why their situation is urgent if the initial explanation wasn't clear enough or if there's hesistation.
在征得允许后，如果最初的解释不够清楚或有人犹豫，此人可能会简要阐述为什么情况紧急。
对话
聆听并跟进对话
词汇
对话中的必备词汇和短语
bother
To disturb or interrupt someone, often used politely when asking for a favor, like 'sorry to bother you' to show respect.
打扰或中断某人，常在礼貌地请求帮助时使用，如 'sorry to bother you' 以示尊重。
alright
Means okay or acceptable, commonly used in questions to ask if something is fine, such as 'Is it alright?' to seek permission politely.
意思是好的或可接受的，常用于问题中询问某事是否合适，例如‘Is it alright?’ 用于礼貌地寻求许可。
ahead
In front of others, especially in a line; 'go ahead' means to proceed before someone else, useful for situations like cutting in line.
在别人前面，尤其是排队时；'go ahead' 意思是在别人之前继续前进，有助于像插队这样的情况。
particular
Specific or special; in questions like 'particular reason,' it asks for a detailed explanation in a polite way.
特定的或特殊的；在像“particular reason”这样的问题中，它以一种礼貌的方式要求详细的解释。
apologize
To express regret for something; 'I apologize' is a formal way to say sorry, often used before making a request.
表达对某事的遗憾；'I apologize' 是说对不起的正式方式，通常在提出请求前使用。
appreciate
To feel grateful for something; 'I appreciate your help' shows thanks and builds positive interactions.
对某事感到感激；'I appreciate your help' 表示感谢并建立积极互动。
understanding
Being sympathetic or supportive; thanking someone's 'understanding' acknowledges their kindness in a situation.
表示同情或支持；感谢某人的“理解”是在承认他们在某种情况下的善意。
关键句型
需要记住和练习的重要短语
Excuse me, I'm so sorry to bother you, but would it be alright if I just quickly went ahead of you?
This is a polite way to ask permission to cut in line; it uses 'Excuse me' for attention, 'sorry to bother' for apology, and a conditional question 'would it be alright' to soften the request. Useful for urgent situations like needing to hurry.
这是礼貌地请求插队许可的方式；使用'Excuse me'来吸引注意，'sorry to bother'来道歉，以及条件问题'would it be alright'来缓和请求。在需要赶路的紧急情况下很有用。
Hmm, actually, I've been waiting for a while. Is there a particular reason?
A hesitant but polite response asking for more information; 'Hmm' shows thinking, 'actually' corrects or adds info, and present perfect 'I've been waiting' explains the wait. Use this when someone asks a favor and you need a reason.
一种犹豫但礼貌的回应，询问更多信息；'嗯'显示思考，'其实'纠正或添加信息，现在完成时'I've been waiting'解释等待的原因。当有人请求帮助时你需要理由时使用。
Yes, I really apologize for asking. My daughter is home alone and she's not feeling well, so I need to get back quickly with this medicine.
Provides a brief justification after an apology; 'really apologize' emphasizes sincerity, and 'so' connects the reason to the need. This sentence pattern is useful for explaining urgency in requests, like family emergencies.
在道歉后提供简短的理由；'really apologize' 强调诚意，'so' 将原因与需要联系起来。这种句型有助于解释请求中的紧急情况，比如家庭紧急事件。
Oh, I see. In that case, please go ahead.
Shows understanding and agreement; 'Oh, I see' acknowledges the explanation, and 'in that case' means 'given this situation.' It's a kind way to allow someone to proceed, common in polite concessions.
显示理解和同意；'Oh, I see' 承认解释，'in that case' 意为 '鉴于这种情况'。这是允许某人继续的一种友好方式，在礼貌让步中很常见。
Thank you so much, I really appreciate your understanding. You're very kind.
Expresses deep gratitude; 'Thank you so much' intensifies thanks, and 'I appreciate' highlights specific kindness. Use this after receiving help to build rapport and end interactions positively.
表达深刻的感激之情；'Thank you so much' 加强了感谢，'I appreciate' 突出了特定的善良。在收到帮助后使用此句，以建立 rapport 并积极结束互动。