Casual Greeting & Inquiry
Two friends meet unexpectedly and one asks the other how they are doing in a general sense.
两位朋友不期而遇，其中一人随意地询问对方近况如何。
对话
聆听并跟进对话
词汇
对话中的必备词汇和短语
fancy
In this context, 'fancy' means 'what a surprise' or 'unexpected.' It's used in casual greetings like 'Fancy meeting you here!' to express pleasant surprise when seeing someone.
在这种语境中，'fancy' 意思是 '多么惊喜' 或 '出乎意料'。它用于像 'Fancy meeting you here!' 这样的随意问候语中，以表达看到某人时的愉快惊喜。
surprise
A feeling of astonishment when something unexpected happens. In the dialogue, 'what a surprise!' shows excitement about an unplanned meeting.
当某件意外的事情发生时的一种惊奇的感觉。在对话中，'what a surprise!' 显示了对意外会面的兴奋。
complain
To express dissatisfaction or annoyance. 'I can't complain' is an idiomatic way to say things are okay, nothing to be unhappy about.
表达不满或恼怒。“I can't complain”是一种习语，表示事情还好，没有什么不满的地方。
busy
Having a lot of things to do, often with work or activities. It's common in casual talk to explain why life feels hectic.
有很多事情要做，通常与工作或活动有关。在日常谈话中常用来说明为什么生活感觉忙乱。
understand
To know or realize the meaning of something. 'Fully understand' means completely agreeing or relating to someone's situation.
知道或领会某事物的含义。'完全理解'意味着完全同意或与某人的情况相关联。
well
In this context, meaning healthy or looking good. 'You look well' is a polite way to compliment someone's appearance and health.
在此上下文中，意为健康或看起来好。'You look well' 是礼貌地赞美某人的外貌和健康的方式。
usual
Something that happens or is done regularly, nothing special. 'Just the usual' means everyday routine without changes.
经常发生或做的事情，没有什么特别的。'Just the usual' 意味着没有变化的日常例行公事。
关键句型
需要记住和练习的重要短语
How have you been doing?
This is a common way to ask about someone's recent well-being. Use the present perfect 'have been doing' for ongoing situations up to now. It's polite and opens casual conversations.
这是询问某人最近状况的常见方式。使用现在完成时 'have been doing' 来表示到现在为止的持续情况。它很礼貌，并开启随意对话。
I've been good, thanks for asking.
A positive response to 'How are you?' 'I've been good' uses present perfect for recent time. 'Thanks for asking' shows appreciation for the inquiry, making the reply polite.
对‘How are you?’的积极回应，'I've been good' 使用现在完成时表示最近的时间。'Thanks for asking' 表示对询问的感激，使回复礼貌。
How about you?
A simple way to return the question, meaning 'And what about you?' It's useful in conversations to keep the talk balanced and show interest in the other person.
一种简单地回问问题的方式，意思是‘你呢？’。它在对话中有助于保持谈话的平衡，并显示对对方的兴趣。
I can't complain.
An idiomatic expression meaning everything is fine, no problems. It's casual and modest, often used when things are average but not bad. Good for everyday chats.
一个习语表达，意思是万事大吉，没有问题。它随意而谦虚，通常用于事情一般但不坏的情况。适合日常聊天。
You look well.
A compliment on appearance and health. 'Look' with adjectives like 'well' describes how someone appears. Use it to respond positively in greetings about wellness.
这是对外貌和健康的赞美。'Look' 与像 'well' 这样的形容词一起使用，描述某人看起来如何。用它在关于健康的问候中积极回应。
It was good running into you!
Means 'It was nice to meet you by chance.' 'Running into' is an idiom for accidental encounters. Say this at the end of a brief, happy meeting to express pleasure.
意为‘偶然遇见你很高兴’。‘Running into’是偶遇的习语。用于短暂而愉快的会面结束时，以表达喜悦。
Take care.
A friendly goodbye meaning 'Stay safe and healthy.' It's a common closing in casual talks, especially when discussing well-being. Short and warm for farewells.
一个友好的告别语，意思是‘保持安全和健康’。这是随意谈话中常见的结束语，特别是讨论健康时。简短而温暖，用于告别。