返回情境

Offering or Returning a Dish

提供或归还菜肴

After serving themselves from a shared dish, a person offers it to the next person or returns it to its original position politely.

从共享菜肴中取用后,一个人礼貌地将其提供给下一个人或放回原位。

对话

聆听并跟进对话

1
Sarah (Female)
This salad looks delicious! I'll just take a little bit.
这个沙拉看起来真好吃!我就拿一点点。
2
John (Male)
Go ahead, there's plenty. Do you want me to pass it to Emily after you?
请便,多得很。你拿完之后,要我把它递给艾米丽吗?
3
Sarah (Female)
Thanks, John. Sure, that would be great. Emily, would you like some salad?
谢谢,约翰。好啊,那太好了。艾米丽,你想吃点沙拉吗?
4
Emily (Female)
Oh, yes please! It looks really fresh.
哦,好的,谢谢!看起来真的很新鲜。
5
Sarah (Female)
Here you go, Emily. I just served myself.
给你,艾米丽。我刚给自己盛了。
6
Emily (Female)
Thanks, Sarah. Just a moment...
谢谢,莎拉。等一下……
7
Emily (Female)
Okay, all set. John, would you like me to put this back in the middle, or pass it to Michael?
好了,都盛好了。约翰,你想让我把这个放回中间,还是递给迈克尔?
8
John (Male)
Michael, are you having some salad? If not, just put it back in the center, please.
迈克尔,你要沙拉吗?如果不要,就请把它放回中间。
9
Michael (Male)
No thanks, I'm good for now. I'll pass.
不用了,谢谢,我现在够了。我略过。
10
Emily (Female)
Alright, back to the center it goes then.
好的,那就放回中间了。

词汇

对话中的必备词汇和短语

delicious

Means something tastes very good, often used to compliment food at meals.

意思是某物尝起来非常好,常用于在用餐时赞美食物。

plenty

Means a large amount or more than enough, used to reassure someone there's no shortage.

意思是大量的量或超过足够的,用于安慰某人没有短缺。

pass

In this context, means to hand something to another person; also means to skip or decline something politely.

在这种语境中,意为将某物递给另一个人;也意为礼貌地跳过或拒绝某事。

fresh

Describes food that is newly made or picked, tasting clean and good.

描述新近制作或采摘的食物,口感清新且美味。

served

Means to take or put food onto your plate for eating, often from a shared dish.

指从共享菜肴中将食物取到或放到你的盘子里以便食用,通常从共享菜中。

all set

An informal phrase meaning ready or finished with a task, like serving food.

一个非正式短语,意思是准备好或完成一项任务,比如上菜。

关键句型

需要记住和练习的重要短语

This salad looks delicious!

A polite way to compliment food before eating; uses 'looks' to describe appearance, useful for starting positive table talk.

一种在吃前礼貌地赞美食物的表达方式;使用'looks'来描述外观,有助于开启积极的餐桌谈话。

Go ahead, there's plenty.

Encourages someone to take food without worry; 'go ahead' means proceed, and 'plenty' shows abundance, great for sharing at meals.

鼓励某人放心拿食物;'go ahead' 意思是继续,'plenty' 表示丰盛,适合在用餐时分享。

Do you want me to pass it to Emily?

Offers to hand an item to someone else; polite question form with 'do you want me to' for helpful suggestions in group settings.

主动提出将物品递给别人;使用 'do you want me to' 的礼貌问句形式,用于群体场合的有帮助建议。

Here you go, Emily.

A friendly way to hand something over; 'here you go' is casual and polite, used when giving items directly to someone.

一种友好的递交方式;'here you go' 是随意而礼貌的,用于直接将物品交给某人。

Would you like some salad?

Polite offer of food; uses 'would you like' for courteous questions, essential for table manners when sharing dishes.

对食物的礼貌提供;使用 'would you like' 来提出礼貌的询问,在分享菜肴时是餐桌礼仪的基本。

No thanks, I'm good for now. I'll pass.

Declines food politely; 'I'm good' means satisfied, and 'I'll pass' means skip, useful for refusing without offending.

礼貌地拒绝食物;'I'm good' 表示满足,'I'll pass' 表示跳过,有助于拒绝而不冒犯。

Alright, back to the center it goes then.

Describes returning a dish to the table's middle; 'it goes' is a natural structure for actions, shows good etiquette in group dining.

描述将一道菜放回桌子中央;'it goes' 是动作的自然表达方式,显示出在集体用餐中的良好礼仪。