Consulting a Skincare Specialist

咨询护肤专家

A conversation with a skincare specialist or aesthetician about identifying skin type, addressing specific skin concerns (e.g., acne, aging, dryness), and recommending suitable products or treatments.

与护肤专家或美容师对话，讨论识别皮肤类型、解决特定皮肤问题（如痤疮、衰老、干燥），并推荐合适的产品或疗程。

对话

聆听并跟进对话

Emily (Female)

Hi John, thanks for seeing me today. I'm really hoping you can help me with my skin concerns.

嗨，约翰，谢谢你今天见我。我真的希望你能帮我解决皮肤问题。

John (Male)

Of course, Emily. That's what I'm here for. To start, could you tell me a bit about your current skincare routine and what you'd like to address?

当然，艾米丽。我就是为此而来的。首先，你能告诉我一些你目前的护肤程序以及你想解决的问题吗？

Emily (Female)

Well, I cleanse and moisturize daily, but I've been struggling with persistent breakouts, mostly around my chin and jawline. My skin also feels quite oily, especially by midday.

嗯，我每天都会清洁和保湿，但我一直被持续的痘痘困扰，主要在下巴和下颌线周围。我的皮肤也感觉很油，尤其到了中午。

John (Male)

Okay, that sounds like typical adult acne combined with an oily skin type. Have you tried any specific products to target the breakouts?

好的，这听起来像是典型的成人痘痘再加上油性皮肤。你有没有尝试过任何特定的产品来针对痘痘？

Emily (Female)

I've tried a few over-the-counter acne washes, but they either dry out my skin too much or don't seem to make a difference. I'm a bit lost on what to use.

我试过一些非处方祛痘洗面奶，但它们要么让我的皮肤太干，要么似乎没有什么效果。我有点不知道该用什么。

John (Male)

I see. Based on what you've described, I'd recommend a gentle salicylic acid cleanser, a lightweight, oil-free moisturizer, and perhaps a daily niacinamide serum to help regulate oil production and reduce inflammation.

我明白了。根据你所描述的，我建议使用温和的水杨酸洁面乳、轻薄无油的保湿霜，以及可能每天使用烟酰胺精华液来帮助调节油脂分泌和减少炎症。

Emily (Female)

Salicylic acid and niacinamide, got it. What about treatments? Would something like a chemical peel be beneficial?

水杨酸和烟酰胺，明白了。那治疗呢？像化学换肤这样的会有益吗？

John (Male)

For sure. Once your skin's a bit more stable with the new routine, a series of mild chemical peels could definitely help clear up congestion and improve texture. We can discuss that in more detail during your next visit.

当然。一旦你的皮肤通过新的日常护理变得更稳定，一系列温和的化学换肤肯定会有助于清除堵塞和改善肤质。我们可以在你下次来访时详细讨论这个问题。

Emily (Female)

That sounds promising! Thank you so much, John. This is really helpful.

这听起来很有希望！非常感谢你，约翰。这真的很有帮助。

John (Male)

You're very welcome, Emily. I'll send you a detailed product recommendation list. Remember, consistency is key. Let's schedule a follow-up in about 4-6 weeks to see how your skin is responding.

不客气，艾米丽。我会给你发一份详细的产品推荐清单。记住，持之以恒是关键。我们大约在4-6周后安排一次复诊，看看你的皮肤反应如何。

词汇

对话中的必备词汇和短语

skincare routine

A daily or regular set of steps for taking care of your skin, like cleansing and moisturizing. Use this phrase when talking about your daily skin care habits.

一套日常或定期的皮肤护理步骤，例如清洁和保湿。在谈论日常护肤习惯时使用这个短语。

breakouts

Sudden appearances of pimples or acne on the skin. Common in skincare discussions to describe skin problems.

皮肤上突然出现粉刺或痤疮。在护肤讨论中常见，用于描述皮肤问题。

oily skin

Skin that produces too much natural oil, making it shiny and prone to acne. Refer to this when describing your skin type to a specialist.

产生过多天然油脂，使皮肤发亮并易长痘。向专家描述您的肤质时，请参考此项。

cleanser

A product used to wash the face and remove dirt or oil. It's a basic item in any skincare routine.

一种用于洗脸并去除污垢或油脂的产品。它是任何护肤程序中的基本物品。

moisturizer

A cream or lotion that adds hydration to the skin to keep it soft and prevent dryness. Essential for balancing skin after cleansing.

一种霜或乳液，向皮肤添加水分以保持柔软并防止干燥。在清洁后平衡皮肤至关重要。

serum

A concentrated liquid product with active ingredients for specific skin benefits, like reducing oil. Applied after cleansing for targeted treatment.

一种含有活性成分的浓缩液体产品，用于特定皮肤益处，如减少油脂。清洁后涂抹，用于针对性治疗。

chemical peel

A skincare treatment using chemicals to remove the top layer of skin, improving texture and clearing pores. Discuss this for professional advice on skin issues.

一种使用化学物质去除皮肤表层、改善质地并清洁毛孔的护肤治疗。就皮肤问题寻求专业建议，请讨论此治疗。

consistency

The quality of doing something regularly over time. In skincare, it means sticking to your routine for best results.

长期定期做某事的品质。在护肤中，它意味着坚持你的 routine 以获得最佳效果。

关键句型

需要记住和练习的重要短语

Could you tell me a bit about your current skincare routine and what you'd like to address?

This is a polite question to gather information from someone. Use it in consultations to start a discussion. The structure uses 'could you' for requests and 'a bit about' to ask for some details, which is common in professional English.

这是一个礼貌的问题，用于从某人那里收集信息。在咨询中使用它来开始讨论。结构使用 'could you' 来表示请求，以及 'a bit about' 来询问一些细节，这在专业英语中很常见。

I've been struggling with persistent breakouts, mostly around my chin and jawline.

This sentence describes a personal problem clearly. Useful for explaining symptoms to a doctor or specialist. 'Struggling with' shows ongoing difficulty, and 'persistent' means it doesn't go away easily; good for intermediate learners to express health concerns.

这个句子清晰地描述了一个个人问题。用于向医生或专家解释症状很有用。“Struggling with”表示持续的困难，“persistent”意味着它不会轻易消失；适合中级学习者表达健康担忧。

Have you tried any specific products to target the breakouts?

A yes/no question to check past actions. Helpful in advice-giving situations. 'To target' means to focus on solving a specific issue; practice this for conversations about trying solutions.

一个是/否问题，用于检查过去的行动。在给出建议的情况下很有帮助。'To target' 意思是专注于解决特定问题；在关于尝试解决方案的对话中练习这个。

Based on what you've described, I'd recommend a gentle salicylic acid cleanser.

This introduces a suggestion politely. Use it when giving advice. 'Based on' connects to previous info, 'I'd recommend' is a soft way to suggest; important for professional recommendations and conditional grammar ('I'd' for 'I would').

这以礼貌的方式引入建议。在给出建议时使用它。'Based on'连接到之前的信息，'I'd recommend'是温和的建议方式；这对专业推荐和条件语法（'I'd'表示'I would'）很重要。

What about treatments? Would something like a chemical peel be beneficial?

This asks for more options. Great for seeking further advice. 'What about' introduces a new topic, and the question uses 'would...be' for hypothetical benefits; useful in discussions to explore alternatives.

这是在寻求更多选项。非常适合进一步咨询建议。“What about”引入新话题，问题使用“would...be”来表示假设益处；在讨论中用于探索替代方案很有用。

Once your skin's a bit more stable with the new routine, a series of mild chemical peels could definitely help.

This gives conditional advice for future actions. Use it to explain steps. 'Once...with' shows sequence, 'could definitely help' expresses positive possibility; helps learners understand future plans and modals.

这提供了对未来行动的条件建议。用于解释步骤。「Once...with」显示顺序，「could definitely help」表达积极可能性；帮助学习者理解未来计划和情态动词。

Remember, consistency is key. Let's schedule a follow-up in about 4-6 weeks.

This reminds and plans next steps. Practical for ending consultations. 'Consistency is key' is an idiom meaning regularity is important; 'let's schedule' uses imperative for suggestions; key for time expressions and polite planning.

这会提醒并规划下一步。适合结束咨询。'Consistency is key'是一个习语，意思是规律很重要；'let's schedule'使用祈使语气来提出建议；关键在于时间表达和礼貌规划。