Responding to a Friendly Query
Another passenger initiates a conversation with you, perhaps asking about your destination, how long you've lived in the city, or commenting on something external. You need to respond appropriately.
另一位乘客主动与你搭话，可能询问你的目的地、你在这个城市住了多久，或者评论外部事物。你需要适当地回应。
对话
聆听并跟进对话
词汇
对话中的必备词汇和短语
excuse me
A polite phrase used to get someone's attention or ask a question, especially when interrupting.
一个礼貌的短语，用于吸引某人的注意力或提出问题，特别是打断时。
destination
The place you are traveling to, like a stop or location on public transport.
您正在前往的地方，例如公共交通的站点或位置。
routes
The paths or lines that buses or trains follow to reach different places.
公交车或火车为了到达不同地方而遵循的路径或线路。
figuring out
Trying to understand or learn something new, often used for directions or systems.
试图理解或学习新事物，通常用于方向或系统。
originally
Referring to where someone is from at the beginning, like their hometown or birthplace.
指某人最初来自哪里，比如他们的家乡或出生地。
exploring
Visiting and discovering new places in a city or area, often for fun or to learn.
在城市或地区参观和发现新地方，通常是为了娱乐或学习。
efficient
Working well and quickly without waste, like good public transport that runs on time.
高效运转，快速且无浪费，就像准时运行的良好公共交通一样。
rush hour
The busiest time of day for travel, usually morning and evening when people go to or from work.
一天中旅行最繁忙的时间，通常是人们上下班的早晚。
heads-up
Informal way to say a warning or useful information in advance to help someone.
非正式的方式，用来提前给出警告或有用信息，以帮助某人。
anytime
Means whenever you need it, used to show you're always willing to help.
意思是无论何时你需要，使用它来表示你总是愿意提供帮助。
关键句型
需要记住和练习的重要短语
Excuse me, does this bus go to the city library?
This is a polite way to ask for directions on public transport. Use 'does...go to' for yes/no questions about routes; it's useful for starting a conversation with strangers.
这是公共交通上询问路线的礼貌方式。使用 'does...go to' 来提出关于路线的“是/否”问题；这有助于与陌生人开始对话。
Yes, it does. You're on the right bus.
A helpful response confirming information. 'It does' is a short way to answer 'does' questions positively; 'on the right bus' reassures the person they chose correctly.
一个有帮助的回应，确认信息。'It does' 是对 'does' 问题的积极简短回答方式；'on the right bus' 安慰那个人他们选择了正确的东西。
I'm new to the city, so I'm still figuring out the routes.
Explains being a newcomer and learning the system. 'So' connects reasons; this sentence shares personal info to keep small talk going naturally.
解释了作为新来者学习系统的过程。“So”连接原因；这个句子分享个人信息，以自然地维持闲聊。
Welcome to the city. Where are you from originally?
A friendly greeting for newcomers followed by a question. Use this to make someone feel welcome; 'originally' asks about background politely.
针对新来者的友好问候后跟一个问题。使用这个来让某人感到受欢迎；'originally'礼貌地询问背景。
How are you finding things here so far?
Asks for someone's opinion on a new place. 'How are you finding' is an idiomatic way to say 'what do you think of'; 'so far' means up to now, great for casual chats.
询问某人对新地方的意见。'How are you finding' 是 'what do you think of' 的习语表达；'so far' 意思是到现在为止，很适合随意聊天。
It's been good! A bit different, but I'm enjoying exploring.
Shares a positive experience with a contrast. 'It's been' is present perfect for recent time; 'but' shows difference, useful for describing adjustments to new places.
分享一个带有对比的积极经历。'It's been' 是表示最近时间的现在完成时；'but' 显示差异，在描述对新地方的适应时很有用。
Just avoid rush hour if you can!
Gives practical advice. 'Just' softens suggestions; 'if you can' makes it conditional and polite, ideal for tips on daily life like commuting.
提供实用建议。「Just」软化了建议；「if you can」使其成为条件性的且礼貌的，非常适合通勤等日常生活提示。
Thanks for the heads-up and the chat.
Expresses gratitude for info and conversation. 'Heads-up' means advance notice; this ends talks politely, showing appreciation in social situations.
表达对信息和对话的感激之情。'Heads-up' 意为提前通知；这句话礼貌地结束对话，在社交场合显示出感激。
Anytime, Lisa. Hope you like it here!
A warm closing response. 'Anytime' means always available; 'hope you' expresses good wishes, perfect for ending friendly small talk positively.
温暖的结束回应。「Anytime」意为随时可用；「hope you」表达美好祝愿，完美适合以积极方式结束友好的闲聊。