Wishing a Friend Happy Birthday (Casual)
Greeting a close friend on their birthday with a simple and friendly wish.
用简单友好的祝愿向亲密朋友表达生日祝福。
对话
聆听并跟进对话
词汇
对话中的必备词汇和短语
birthday
A special day when someone was born; it's common to celebrate it with wishes and parties.
某人出生的特别日子;通常通过祝福和派对来庆祝。
thanks
A short way to say 'thank you'; use it to show gratitude in casual conversations.
说'谢谢'的简短方式;在随意对话中用它来表达感激之情。
fantastic
Means very good or wonderful; use it to describe something exciting or enjoyable.
意思是非常好或精彩;用它来描述令人兴奋或愉快的事物。
planning
The present continuous form of 'plan', meaning making arrangements for the future; useful for asking about someone's intentions.
'plan'的现在进行时形式,意为为未来做安排;用于询问某人的意图很有用。
enjoying
The present continuous form of 'enjoy', meaning taking pleasure in something right now; helps describe current activities.
'enjoy'的现在进行时形式,意思是现在正在从某事中获得愉悦;有助于描述当前活动。
quiet
Means calm and without noise; often used to describe peaceful moments or places.
意为平静且无噪音;常用于描述宁静的时刻或地方。
special
Means unique or important; commonly used for occasions like birthdays to show they are meaningful.
意味着独特或重要;常用于生日等场合,以显示它们是有意义的。
关键句型
需要记住和练习的重要短语
Hey Michael! Happy birthday!
This is a casual greeting and birthday wish; 'Hey' is informal for 'hello', and 'Happy birthday!' is the standard phrase to wish someone well on their birthday. Use it with friends to start a friendly conversation.
这是一个随意问候和生日祝愿;'Hey'是非正式的'hello',而'Happy birthday!'是生日时祝福某人的标准短语。与朋友一起使用,以开始友好的对话。
Thanks a lot!
A simple way to express thanks; 'a lot' emphasizes strong gratitude. It's useful in everyday situations like receiving a compliment or gift, and it's more casual than 'Thank you very much.'
一种表达感谢的简单方式;'a lot'强调强烈的感激之情。它在日常情况下很有用,比如收到赞美或礼物,并且比'Thank you very much.'更随意。
Hope you have a fantastic day!
This uses 'hope' to express a wish for the future; the structure 'Hope you have + adjective + noun' is common for positive wishes. Use it to make someone feel good on special days like birthdays.
这使用 'hope' 来表达对未来的祝愿;'Hope you have + 形容词 + 名词' 的结构是积极祝愿的常见形式。在生日等特殊日子使用它来让某人感觉良好。
Planning anything fun for later?
A question using present continuous 'planning' to ask about future plans; 'anything fun' means something enjoyable. It's a natural way to continue a conversation and show interest in someone's activities.
这是一个使用现在进行时“planning”的问题,用于询问未来的计划;“anything fun”意思是某种有趣的事。这是一种自然的方式来继续对话并显示对某人活动的兴趣。
Sounds perfect.
An idiomatic response meaning 'that sounds great'; 'sounds' agrees with the idea described. Use it to positively acknowledge someone's plans or ideas in casual talks.
这是一个惯用回应,意思是‘那听起来很棒’;‘听起来’表示同意所描述的想法。在随意交谈中,用来积极认可某人的计划或想法。
Enjoy your special day!
An imperative sentence advising someone to have fun; 'enjoy' is a verb meaning to take pleasure in. This is a polite way to end a birthday wish, emphasizing the importance of the occasion.
一个命令句,建议某人玩得开心;'enjoy' 是一个动词,意思是享受乐趣。这是一种礼貌的方式来结束生日祝福,强调场合的重要性。
Talk to you soon.
A common phrase to end a conversation, meaning we'll speak again shortly; it's informal and friendly. Use it when saying goodbye but expecting to chat later, like with friends.
一个常见的结束对话的短语,意思是我们很快会再说话;它是非正式且友好的。在说再见但期望稍后聊天时使用,比如和朋友。