Library Exploration & Membership
Someone new to an area or simply curious visits a library to explore its sections, inquire about borrowing procedures, and potentially sign up for a library card.
新来某个地区的人或仅仅是好奇的人参观图书馆,了解其不同区域,询问借阅流程,并可能办理借书证。
对话
聆听并跟进对话
词汇
对话中的必备词汇和短语
borrowing
The process of taking books or items from a library to use temporarily at home; it's a key term in library contexts.
从图书馆借书或物品在家中临时使用过程;这是图书馆语境中的关键术语。
procedures
Steps or rules to follow for a specific activity, like how to borrow books; useful for asking about processes in services.
针对特定活动的步骤或规则,例如如何借书;用于询问服务中的流程很有用。
check out
To officially borrow items from a library; it's a common phrasal verb used in places like libraries or stores.
正式从图书馆借阅物品;这是图书馆或商店等地方常用的短语动词。
renewals
The act of extending the time you can keep borrowed items; helps when you need more time to read or use something.
延长借用物品的保持时间的行为;当您需要更多时间阅读或使用某物时很有帮助。
reserved
When someone has asked to hold an item for later; in libraries, it means the book is not available for others until then.
当某人要求暂扣物品以备后用时;在图书馆中,这意味着书籍在那之前无法供他人使用。
library card
An official card that allows you to borrow books and other materials from a library; essential for membership.
一种官方卡片,允许您从图书馆借阅书籍和其他材料;会员资格的必需品。
photo ID
Identification document with your picture, like a passport or driver's license; required for official sign-ups.
带有您照片的身份证件,如护照或驾驶执照;官方注册所需。
fiction
A type of literature that tells made-up stories, not real events; contrasts with non-fiction, which is factual.
一种讲述虚构故事的文学形式,而不是真实事件;与非虚构文学相对,后者是事实性的。
关键句型
需要记住和练习的重要短语
Excuse me, I'm new to the area and was hoping to learn more about the library.
This is a polite way to start a conversation and ask for information; 'was hoping' uses past continuous for a soft, indirect request, useful when approaching strangers for help.
这是开始对话并询问信息的礼貌方式;'was hoping' 使用过去进行时来表示柔和、间接的请求,在向陌生人求助时很有用。
What can I assist you with today?
A helpful response in service situations; it shows willingness to help and invites the other person to explain their needs, common in customer service.
服务情境中一种有帮助的回应;它显示出愿意提供帮助,并邀请对方解释他们的需求,在客户服务中很常见。
How long can I keep books, and are there any limits on the number of items I can check out?
This asks about rules for borrowing; it uses 'how long' for duration and 'are there any' for yes/no questions about restrictions, practical for inquiring about policies.
这是在询问借阅规则;它使用 'how long' 表示持续时间,'are there any' 表示关于限制的 yes/no 问题,适合查询政策。
You can check out up to 20 items at a time, across all formats.
Explains borrowing limits clearly; 'up to' means maximum, and 'across all formats' includes different types like books and DVDs, useful for giving information.
清楚解释借阅限制;“最多”表示最大值,“涵盖所有格式”包括书籍和DVD等不同类型,有助于提供信息。
We also offer renewals if no one else has reserved the item.
Describes an option to extend borrowing; conditional 'if' clause explains the situation, helpful for reassuring users about flexibility in libraries.
描述了延长借阅的选项;条件'if'从句解释了情况,有助于让用户放心图书馆的灵活性。
To get a library card, you just need a valid photo ID and proof of your current address.
Gives requirements for sign-up; starts with 'to get' infinitive for purpose, and lists items simply, ideal for explaining necessary documents.
提供注册要求;以 'to get' 不定式开头表示目的,并简单列出项目,适合解释必要文件。
Can you point me towards the fiction section?
A request for directions; 'point me towards' is a polite way to ask for guidance to a location, commonly used in public places like libraries.
一个方向请求;'point me towards' 是礼貌地请求到某个位置的指导方式,常用于图书馆等公共场所。
Thank you so much! You've been very helpful.
Expresses gratitude; 'so much' emphasizes thanks, and 'you've been' uses present perfect for ongoing help, perfect for ending polite interactions.
表达感激;'so much' 强调感谢,'you've been' 使用现在完成时表示持续的帮助,非常适合结束礼貌互动。